ušiljiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From u- +‎ šiljak, šiljiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /uʃǐːʎiti/
  • Hyphenation: u‧ši‧lji‧ti

Verb

ušíljiti pf (Cyrillic spelling уши́љити)

  1. (transitive) to make something pointy
  2. (reflexive) to become pointy or spiky (of a person, by not eating enough)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ušiljiti
Infinitive: ušiljiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ušíljīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present ušiljim ušiljiš ušilji ušiljimo ušiljite ušilje
Future Future I ušiljit ću1
ušiljiću 		ušiljit ćeš1
ušiljićeš 		ušiljit će1
ušiljiće 		ušiljit ćemo1
ušiljićemo 		ušiljit ćete1
ušiljićete 		ušiljit će1
ušiljiće
Future II bȕdēm ušiljio2 bȕdēš ušiljio2 bȕdē ušiljio2 bȕdēmo ušiljili2 bȕdēte ušiljili2 bȕdū ušiljili2
Past Perfect ušiljio sam2 ušiljio si2 ušiljio je2 ušiljili smo2 ušiljili ste2 ušiljili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam ušiljio2 bȉo si ušiljio2 bȉo je ušiljio2 bíli smo ušiljili2 bíli ste ušiljili2 bíli su ušiljili2
Aorist ušiljih ušilji ušilji ušiljismo ušiljiste ušiljiše
Conditional I ušiljio bih2 ušiljio bi2 ušiljio bi2 ušiljili bismo2 ušiljili biste2 ušiljili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih ušiljio2 bȉo bi ušiljio2 bȉo bi ušiljio2 bíli bismo ušiljili2 bíli biste ušiljili2 bíli bi ušiljili2
Imperative — ušilji — ušiljimo ušiljite —
Active past participle ušiljio m / ušiljila f / ušiljilo n ušiljili m / ušiljile f / ušiljila n
Passive past participle ušiljen m / ušiljena f / ušiljeno n ušiljeni m / ušiljene f / ušiljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “ušiljiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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