umjeti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǔmjeti/
  • Hyphenation: u‧mje‧ti

Verb

ùmjeti impf (Cyrillic spelling у̀мјети)

  1. (intransitive) to know how (to do something)

Conjugation

Conjugation of umjeti
Infinitive: umjeti Present verbal adverb: ùmijūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: ùmijēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present umijem umiješ umije umijemo umijete umiju
Future Future I umjet ću1
umjeću 		umjet ćeš1
umjećeš 		umjet će1
umjeće 		umjet ćemo1
umjećemo 		umjet ćete1
umjećete 		umjet će1
umjeće
Future II bȕdēm umio2 bȕdēš umio2 bȕdē umio2 bȕdēmo umjeli2 bȕdēte umjeli2 bȕdū umjeli2
Past Perfect umio sam2 umio si2 umio je2 umjeli smo2 umjeli ste2 umjeli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam umio2 bȉo si umio2 bȉo je umio2 bíli smo umjeli2 bíli ste umjeli2 bíli su umjeli2
Imperfect umijah umijaše umijaše umijasmo umijaste umijahu
Conditional I umio bih2 umio bi2 umio bi2 umjeli bismo2 umjeli biste2 umjeli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih umio2 bȉo bi umio2 bȉo bi umio2 bíli bismo umjeli2 bíli biste umjeli2 bíli bi umjeli2
Imperative — umij — umijmo umijte —
Active past participle umio m / umjela f / umjelo n umjeli m / umjele f / umjela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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