uncail

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Irish

Etymology

    From English uncle, from Anglo-Norman uncle, from Old French oncle, from Latin avunculus (mother's brother, literally little grandfather), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (grandfather, adult male relative other than one's father).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    uncail m (genitive singular uncail, nominative plural uncailí or uncaileacha)

    1. uncle (brother of one's parent)
      Coordinate terms: aint, aintín, neacht, nia
      • 1939, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”, in Marie-Louise Sjoestedt, Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (Bibliothèque de l'École des Hautes Études; 270) (overall work in French), Paris: Librairie Honoré Champion, page 197:
        Chuaidh sí go dtí uncail di a bhí i n‑a shagart san bhaile mhór agus fuair sí uaidh sórt éide agus giúrléidí beaga éigin eile.
        She went to an uncle of hers who was a priest in the city and from him she got a variety of vestments and some other small accessories.

    Declension

    Declension of uncail (fourth declension)
    bare forms
    case singular plural
    nominative uncail uncailí
    vocative a uncail a uncailí
    genitive uncail uncailí
    dative uncail uncailí
    forms with the definite article
    case singular plural
    nominative an t-uncail na huncailí
    genitive an uncail na n-uncailí
    dative leis an uncail
    don uncail
    leis na huncailí

    Mutation

    Mutated forms of uncail
    radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
    uncail n-uncail huncail not applicable

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Further reading

    Scottish Gaelic

    Etymology

      From English uncle, from Anglo-Norman uncle, from Old French oncle, from Latin avunculus (mother's brother, literally little grandfather), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (grandfather, adult male relative other than one's father).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      uncail m (genitive singular uncail, plural uncailean)

      1. uncle
        Coordinate term: antaidh

      Usage notes

      Mutation

      Mutation of uncail
      radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
      uncail n-uncail h-uncail t-uncail

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.