. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
you have here. The definition of the word
will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English unyoun , from Old French union , from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem ( “ oneness, unity ” ) , from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) . Doublet of unio .
Pronunciation
Noun
union (countable and uncountable , plural unions )
( countable ) The act of uniting or joining two or more things into one.
Synonyms: junction , coalition , combination
Antonym: nonunion
( countable ) The state of being united or joined ; a state of unity or harmony .
Antonym: nonunion
( countable ) That which is united, or made one; something formed by a combination or coalition of parts or members; a confederation ; a consolidated body; a league .
( countable ) A trade union ; a workers' union.
1918 , W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell , chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp , Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company , →OCLC :In the autumn there was a row at some cement works about the unskilled labour men. A union had just been started for them and all but a few joined. One of these blacklegs was laid for by a picket and knocked out of time.
( countable ) An association of students at a university for social and/or political purposes; also in some cases a debating body.
( countable ) A joint or other connection uniting parts of machinery , such as pipes .
( countable , set theory ) The set containing all of the elements of two or more sets.
( countable ) The act or state of marriage .
( uncountable , archaic , euphemistic ) Sexual intercourse .
( countable , programming ) A data structure that can store any of various types of item, but only one at a time.
2008 , Kris Bell, Lars Ivar Igesund, Sean Kelly, Learn to Tango with D , page 58 :Unions are useful in those cases where you need to keep track of a value that can be represented as different data types during the lifetime of the program.
( countable , now rare , archaic ) A large, high-quality pearl .
1624 , Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton ], The Anatomy of Melancholy: , 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC , partition II, section 3, member 3:Nonius the senator hath a purple coat as stiff with jewels as his mind is full of vices; rings on his fingers worth 20,000 sesterces, and [ …] an union in his ear worth an hundred pounds' weight of gold [ …]
c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio ), London: Isaac Iaggard , and Ed Blount , published 1623 , →OCLC , :And in the cup an union shall he throw, Richer than that which four successive kings In Denmark's crown have worn.
( historical ) An affiliation of several parishes for joint support and management of their poor ; also the jointly-owned workhouse .
Derived terms
Descendants
→ Bengali: ইউনিয়ন ( iuniẏon ) ( learned )
Translations
the act of uniting or the state of being united
Afrikaans: unie (af)
Albanian: bashkim (sq) m
Amharic: ሕብረት ( ḥəbrät )
Arabic: اِتِّحَاد (ar) m ( ittiḥād ) , اِتِّفَاق m ( ittifāq )
Armenian: ( act ) միավորում (hy) ( miavorum ) , ( state ) միություն (hy) ( miutʻyun )
Assamese: ইউনিয়ন ( iunin )
Asturian: xunión f
Azerbaijani: ittifaq , birlik (az)
Bashkir: берләшеү ( berləşew ) ( act of uniting ) , берлек ( berlek ) ( state of being united )
Belarusian: саю́з m ( sajúz ) , звяз m ( zvjaz ) , зьвяз m ( zʹvjaz ) ( Taraškievica ) , у́нія f ( únija )
Bengali: মিলন (bn) ( milon ) , সঙ্ঘ (bn) ( śoṅgho ) , ইত্তিহাদ (bn) ( ittihad ) , ইত্তেফাক (bn) ( ittephak ) , ইউনিয়ন (bn) ( iuniẏon )
Bulgarian: съю́з (bg) m ( sǎjúz ) , у́ния f ( únija )
Burmese: သမဂ္ဂ (my) ( sa.magga. ) , ယူနီယန် (my) ( yuniyan ) , ပြည်ထောင်စု (my) ( pranyhtaungcu. )
Carpathian Rusyn: сою́з m ( sojúz )
Catalan: unió (ca) f
Chinese:
Cantonese: 聯盟 / 联盟 ( lyun4 mang4 ) , 聯合 / 联合 ( lyun4 hap6 ) , 同盟 ( tung4 mang4 )
Hokkien: 聯盟 / 联盟 (zh-min-nan) ( liân-bêng ) , 聯合 / 联合 ( liân-ha̍p )
Mandarin: 聯盟 / 联盟 (zh) ( liánméng ) , 聯合 / 联合 (zh) ( liánhé ) , 同盟 (zh) ( tóngméng )
Czech: unie (cs) f , svaz (cs) m , sjednocení (cs) n
Danish: union (da) c , forening c
Dutch: unie (nl) f , verbond (nl) n , vereniging (nl) f , vakbond (nl) m
Estonian: liit
Finnish: liittäminen (fi) , liitos (fi) ( act ) , liitto (fi) ( state )
French: union (fr) f
Galician: unión (gl) f
Georgian: კავშირი (ka) ( ḳavširi )
German: Vereinigung (de) f , Union (de) f , Verein (de) m , Verband (de) m
Greek: ένωση (el) f ( énosi ) , σύνδεσμος (el) m ( sýndesmos )
Ancient: ἕνωσις f ( hénōsis )
Hawaiian: uniona
Hebrew: בְּרִית (he) f ( brit ) , אִגוּד / איגוד m ( igúd ) , איחוד / אִחוּד m ( ikhúd )
Hindi: संघ (hi) m ( saṅgh ) , यूनियन (hi) ( yūniyan ) , इत्तिहाद (hi) m ( ittihād )
Hungarian: egyesítés (hu) ( the act of uniting ) , egyesülés (hu) ( becoming united ) , unió (hu) ( the state of being united )
Icelandic: sameining f ( the act or process of uniting; more rarely, the state of being united ) , eining f ( state of being united )
Indonesian: uni (id) , kesatuan (id) , persatuan (id)
Irish: aontas m
Italian: unione (it) f
Japanese: 結合 (ja) ( けつごう, ketsugō ) , 連邦 (ja) ( れんぽう, renpō ) , 聯盟 (ja) ( れんめい, renmei ) , 同盟 (ja) ( どうめい, dōmei )
Kazakh: одақ ( odaq ) , бірлік ( bırlık )
Khmer: សហភាព ( saʼhaʼphiəp )
Korean: 연맹(聯盟) (ko) ( yeonmaeng ) , 련맹(聯盟) (ko) ( ryeonmaeng ) ( North Korea ) , 동맹(同盟) (ko) ( dongmaeng )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: یەکگِرتوویی (ckb) ( yekgirtûyî )
Northern Kurdish: yekîtî (ku) f
Kyrgyz: союз (ky) ( soyuz ) , бирлик (ky) ( birlik )
Lao: ສະຫະພາບ ( sa ha phāp )
Latin: adūnātiō f , uniō (la) f
Latvian: savienība f
Lithuanian: sąjunga (lt) f
Macedonian: сојуз m ( sojuz ) , унија f ( unija )
Malay: kesatuan (ms)
Malayalam: ഏകീകരണം (ml) ( ēkīkaraṇaṁ )
Maltese: unjoni f , għaqda f
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: холбоо (mn) ( xolboo )
Mongolian: ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠌ᠠ᠋ ( qolbug-a )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: forening (no) m or f , forbund (no) n , union (no) m
Occitan: union (oc) f
Old Church Slavonic:
Cyrillic: съѭзъ m ( sŭjǫzŭ ) , съвѫзъ m ( sŭvǫzŭ )
Pannonian Rusyn: уния f ( unija ) , союз m ( sojuz )
Papiamentu: union
Pashto: اتحاد (ps) m ( etehād ) , اتفاق (ps) m ( etefāq )
Persian:
Dari: اِتِّحَاد (fa) ( ittihād ) , اِتِّفَاق (fa) ( ittifāq )
Iranian Persian: اِتِّحاد (fa) ( ettehâd ) , اِتِّفاق (fa) ( ettefâğ )
Polish: unia (pl) f , związek (pl) m , sojusz (pl) m
Portuguese: união (pt) f , junção (pt) f
Rapa Nui: hakapirina
Romanian: unire (ro) f , unitate (ro) f , uniune (ro) f
Russian: сою́з (ru) m ( sojúz ) , соедине́ние (ru) n ( sojedinénije ) , объедине́ние (ru) n ( obʺjedinénije ) , слия́ние (ru) n ( slijánije ) , у́ния (ru) f ( únija )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: са́вез m , у̑нија f
Roman: sávez (sh) m , ȗnija (sh) f
Slovak: únia f , zväz m , sväz m ( obsolete )
Slovene: unija f , zveza f
Spanish: unión (es) f
Swahili: umoja (sw) class u
Swedish: union (sv) c , förening (sv) c , förbund (sv) n
Tagalog: unyon
Tajik: иттиҳод ( ittihod ) , иттифоқ ( ittifoq )
Tatar: бердәмлек (tt) ( berdämlek ) , берлек (tt) ( berlek )
Thai: สหภาพ (th) ( sà-hà-pâap )
Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
Tigrinya: ሓድነት ( ḥadnät )
Turkish: birlik (tr)
Turkmen: birlik (tk) , bileleşik (tk)
Ukrainian: сою́з m ( sojúz ) , об'єдна́ння (uk) n ( obʺjednánnja ) ( process of uniting ) , об'є́днання (uk) n ( obʺjédnannja ) ( state of being united ) , у́нія f ( únija )
Urdu: اِتِّحاد (ur) m ( ittihād ) , اِتِّفاق (ur) m ( ittifāq ) , یُونِیَن m ( yūniyan )
Uyghur: ئىتتىپاق ( ittipaq ) , بىرلەشمە ( birleshme )
Uzbek: ittifoq (uz) , birlik (uz) , ittihod (uz) ( dated ) , soyuz (uz) , uyushma (uz) , birlashma (uz)
Vietnamese: liên minh (vi) (聯盟 ), liên bang (vi) (聯邦 )
Yiddish: פֿאַראיין m ( fareyn ) , פֿאַרבאַנד m ( farband )
marriage
Arabic: زَوَاج m ( zawāj )
Armenian: միություն (hy) ( miutʻyun )
Belarusian: шлюб m ( šljub )
Bulgarian: брак (bg) m ( brak )
Chinese:
Mandarin: 婚姻 (zh) ( hūnyīn ) , 結婚 / 结婚 (zh) ( jiéhūn )
Finnish: avioliitto (fi) , liitto (fi)
French: mariage (fr) m
German: Ehe (de) f
Greek: σύζευξη (el) f ( sýzefxi ) , γάμος (el) m ( gámos )
Hungarian: egybekelés (hu) , házasság (hu)
Icelandic: gifting (is) f ( act ) , hjónavígsla f ( act ) , vígsla f ( act ) , hjónaband (is) n ( state )
Ingrian: naimiskauppa
Japanese: 結婚 (ja) ( けっこん, kekkon ) , 婚姻 (ja) ( こんいん, kon'in )
Korean: 결혼(結婚) (ko) ( gyeolhon ) , 혼인(婚姻) (ko) ( honin )
Latin: coniugium n
Malayalam: വിവാഹം (ml) ( vivāhaṁ )
Persian:
Iranian Persian: اِزْدِواج (fa) ( ezdevâj )
Polish: małżeństwo (pl) n
Portuguese: matrimónio (pt) m ( Portugal ) , matrimônio (pt) m ( Brazil )
Russian: сою́з (ru) m ( sojúz ) , бра́чный сою́з m ( bráčnyj sojúz ) , брак (ru) m ( brak ) , бракосочета́ние (ru) n ( brakosočetánije )
Swedish: förening (sv) c , äktenskap (sv) n
Ukrainian: шлюб (uk) m ( šljub )
computing: certain data structure
Translations to be checked
Verb
union (third-person singular simple present unions , present participle unioning , simple past and past participle unioned )
( set theory ) To combine sets using the union operation.
See also
Adjective
union (comparative more union , superlative most union )
Belonging to, represented by, or otherwise pertaining to a labour union.
Synonym: unionized ( “ organized into a trades union or trades unions ” )
Antonym: nonunion
Actors have to be union to get work here.
( India ) federal .
The union government of India
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem ( “ oneness, unity ” ) , from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
union c (singular definite unionen , plural indefinite unioner )
union
Inflection
Derived terms
Further reading
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem ( “ oneness, unity ” ) , from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) . Doublet of unie .
Pronunciation
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
Noun
union m (plural unions )
( US , obsolete ) a trade union
Synonyms: syndicaat , vakbond
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Noun
union
accusative singular of unio
Franco-Provençal
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French union .
Noun
union f (plural unions ) ( ORB, broad )
union
References
union in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
union in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
Etymology 2
Noun
union ( Old Forézien )
Alternative form of egnon ( “ onion ” )
References
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French union , borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem ( “ oneness, unity ” ) , from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
union f (plural unions )
union
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
Friulian
Noun
union f (plural unions )
union
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem ( “ oneness, unity ” ) , from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) .
Noun
union m (definite singular unionen , indefinite plural unioner , definite plural unionene )
union ( of a political nature )
Den europeiske union ― the European Union
Derived terms
References
“union” in The Bokmål Dictionary .
“union” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB ).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem ( “ oneness, unity ” ) , from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
union m (definite singular unionen , indefinite plural unionar , definite plural unionane )
union ( a political entity consisting of two or more state that are united )
Noreg var i union med Sverige fram til 1905. Norway was part of a union with Sweden until 1905.
( mathematics ) union ( the set containing all of the elements of two or more sets )
Derived terms
References
Occitan
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem ( “ oneness, unity ” ) , from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
union f (plural unions )
union
References
Old French
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniōnem .
Noun
union oblique singular , f (oblique plural unions , nominative singular union , nominative plural unions )
unity, union
Descendants
Etymology 2
Noun
union oblique singular , m (oblique plural unions , nominative singular unions , nominative plural union )
Alternative form of oignon ( “ onion ” )
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Spanish unión , ultimately from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) .
Noun
union
union
Piedmontese
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem ( “ oneness, unity ” ) , from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
union f (plural union )
union
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem ( “ oneness, unity ” ) , from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
union c
union ( a body with many members )
Declension
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
Venetan
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem ( “ oneness, unity ” ) , from Latin ūnus ( “ one ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
union f (invariable )
union
Welsh
Etymology
From un ( “ one ” ) + iawn ( “ right, correct ” )
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈɪnjɔn/
Note: Despite being written as u , the vowel here is /ɪ/ in all parts of Wales.
Adjective
union (feminine singular union , plural union , equative unioned , comparative unionach , superlative unionaf )
exact
Derived terms
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.