unsur

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Indonesian

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Etymology

From Malay unsur, from Arabic عُنْصُر (ʕunṣur).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

unsur (first-person possessive unsurku, second-person possessive unsurmu, third-person possessive unsurnya)

  1. element:
    1. one of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based.
      1. (chemistry) any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons.
        Synonyms: bahan asal, elemen, zat asal
      2. (law) a required aspect or component of a cause of action. A deed is regarded as a violation of law only if each element can be proved.
    2. a small part of the whole.

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From Arabic عُنْصُر (ʕunṣur).

Noun

unsur (Jawi spelling عنصور, plural unsur-unsur, informal 1st possessive unsurku, 2nd possessive unsurmu, 3rd possessive unsurnya)

  1. element
  2. constituent
    1. (grammar) a functional element of a phrase or clause.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • > Indonesian: unsur (inherited)

Further reading

Old English

Etymology

From un- +‎ sūr.

Pronunciation

Adjective

unsūr

  1. not sour

Declension

References

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish عنصر (unsur), from Arabic عُنْصُر (ʕunṣur).

Noun

unsur (definite accusative unsuru, plural unsurlar or anasır)

  1. element (one of the simplest or essential parts or principles)
  2. element (part of a whole)

References

  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “unsur”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “عنصر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1324
  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

Uzbek

Other scripts
Yangi Imlo
Cyrillic унсур
Latin unsur
Perso-Arabic
(Afghanistan)

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عُنْصُر (ʕunṣur).

Noun

unsur (plural unsurlar)

  1. element