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unter. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
unter, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
unter in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
unter you have here. The definition of the word
unter will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
unter, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
German
Etymology
From Middle High German under, unter, from Old High German untar, from Proto-Germanic *under (compare Old Saxon undar, Hunsrik unne, Dutch onder, English under).
Pronunciation
Preposition
unter
- under
- below
- among, between
1919, Walther Kabel, Irrende Seelen, Werner Dietsch Verlag, page 108:Unsere Unterredung wurde jetzt im leichten Plauderton geführt wie ein harmloses Gespräch unter guten Bekannten.- Our discussion was now held in a light conversational tone like a harmless chat between friendly acquaintances.
- (chiefly literary) with; along with; accompanied by an action (often concessive)
Die englische Sprache überlebte die normannische Eroberung unter weitgehendem Verlust ihrer ursprünglichen Struktur.- The English language survived the Norman conquest with a far-reaching loss of its original structure.
- (rare or regional) during
Usage notes
- The sense “during” is chiefly restricted to a few expressions, such as unter der Woche (“during the week, on weekdays”), in standard usage. In southern German speech it is used more freely.
- With a definite article, the following contractions may occur: unterm (= unter dem), untern (= unter den), and unters (= unter das). These are non-obligatory contractions.
Antonyms
See also
Further reading
- “unter” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache