. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
you have here. The definition of the word
will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English usere , equivalent to use + -er . Cognate with Scots usar , uiser ( “ user ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
user (plural users )
One who uses or makes use of something , a consumer /client or an express or implied licensee (free user) or a trespasser .
2013 July 20, “Out of the gloom ”, in The Economist , volume 408 , number 8845 :[Rural solar plant] schemes are of little help to industry or other heavy users of electricity. Nor is solar power yet as cheap as the grid. For all that, the rapid arrival of electric light to Indian villages is long overdue. When the national grid suffers its next huge outage, as it did in July 2012 when hundreds of millions were left in the dark, look for specks of light in the villages.
2019 , The Highway Code (United Kingdom) Road Users Requiring Extra Care
The most vulnerable road users are pedestrians, cyclists, motorcyclists and horse riders. It is particularly important to be aware of children, older and disabled people, and learner and inexperienced drivers and riders. https://www.gov.uk/guidance/the-highway-code/road-users-requiring-extra-care-204-to-225
A person who uses drugs , especially illegal drugs .
( computing ) A person who uses a computer or a computing network , especially a person who has received a user account .
( Internet , informal ) Clipping of username .
( derogatory ) An exploiter, an abuser (a person who "uses" people, that is treats and regards people unfairly, selfishly or unethically).
( law , dated ) In land law, meaning either 1. or 2. above or use . Usually in singular form to mean use wherever there is assiduous re-use of precedents and aloof textbooks verbatim .
2012 , R. (Stephen Malpass) v Durham County Council , EWHC 1934 (Admin) http://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWHC/Admin/2012/1934.html
As to evidence of user ...
As to quality of user (i.e. was use by the public "as of right"), the inspector found that the grass over the whole of the application land has been regularly cut...
...which the inspector did not find sufficient of itself to render user permissive. Moreover, the defendant could not, the inspector advised, rely on communication to users that access to the land was regulated. Deferment to users of the organised pitches...
Usage notes
In modern law, the legal sense is widely disfavored in order to guard against ambiguity.
Synonyms
( one that unfairly takes advantage of or exploits ) : parasite
Antonyms
Hypernyms
Derived terms
Translations
one who uses something, a consumer
Albanian: përdorues (sq) m
Arabic: مُسْتَعْمِل (ar) m ( mustaʕmil ) , مُسْتَخْدِم m ( mustaḵdim )
Armenian: օգտվող ( ōgtvoġ )
Asturian: usuariu m
Bashkir: ҡулланыусы ( qullanıwsı )
Basque: erabiltzaile
Belarusian: карыста́льнік m ( karystálʹnik ) , карыста́льніца f ( karystálʹnica )
Belarusian: карыста́льнік m ( karystálʹnik ) , карыста́льніца f ( karystálʹnica )
Bulgarian: потреби́тел (bg) m ( potrebítel ) , потреби́телка f ( potrebítelka )
Catalan: usuari (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 使用者 (zh) ( shǐyòngzhě ) , 用戶 / 用户 (zh) ( yònghù )
Czech: spotřebitel (cs) m , uživatel (cs) m , spotřebitelka (cs) f , uživatelka (cs) f
Danish: bruger (da) c , konsument c
Dutch: gebruiker (nl) m , gebruikster (nl) f
Esperanto: uzanto (eo)
Estonian: tarbija
Finnish: käyttäjä (fi) , kuluttaja (fi)
French: consommateur (fr) , utilisateur (fr)
Galician: usuario m
Georgian: მომხმარებელი (ka) ( momxmarebeli )
German: Benutzer (de) m , Verbraucher (de) m
Greek: χρήστης (el) m ( chrístis ) , χρήστρια (el) f ( chrístria )
Hindi: उपयोगकर्ता (hi) ( upyogkartā ) , उपभोक्ता (hi) ( upbhoktā )
Hungarian: felhasználó (hu) , használó (hu)
Icelandic: notandi (is) m
Ido: uzanto (io) , uzero (io)
Indonesian: konsumen (id)
Interlingua: usator
Italian: utente (it) m or f
Japanese: 消費者 (ja) ( しょうひしゃ, shōhisha ) , 利用者 (ja) ( りようしゃ, riyōsha ) , 使用者 (ja) ( しようしゃ, shiyōsha ) , ユーザー (ja) ( yūzā ) , ユーザ (ja) ( yūza )
Korean: 사용자(使用者) (ko) ( sayongja ) , 이용자(利用者) (ko) ( iyongja ) , 리용자(利用者) ( riyongja ) ( North Korea ) , 유저 (ko) ( yujeo )
Latin: utilitor m or f
Latvian: lietotājs (lv) m , lietētāja f , jūzeris m
Lithuanian: naudotojas m , naudotoja f
Macedonian: корисник m ( korisnik ) , корисничка m ( korisnička ) , потрошувач m ( potrošuvač ) , потрошувачка m ( potrošuvačka )
Malay: pengguna (ms) , pengamal
Malayalam: ഉപഭോക്താവ് (ml) ( upabhōktāvŭ )
Maori: kaiwhakamahi
Mari:
Eastern Mari: абонемент ( abońement )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: bruker (no) m
Nynorsk: brukar m
Pannonian Rusyn: хаснователь m ( xasnovatelʹ ) , хаснователька f ( xasnovatelʹka ) , хасновач m ( xasnovač )
Persian:
Iranian Persian: کارْبَر ( kârbar )
Polish: użytkownik (pl) m , użytkowniczka (pl) f
Portuguese: consumidor (pt) m , usuário (pt) m ( Brazil ) , utilizador (pt) m ( Portugal )
Punjabi: وَرتَݨ m ( vartaṇ ) , ਵਰਤਣ m ( vartaṇ )
Romanian: utilizator (ro) m , consumator (ro) m
Romansch: utilisader
Russian: потреби́тель (ru) m ( potrebítelʹ ) , потреби́тельница (ru) f ( potrebítelʹnica ) , клие́нт (ru) m ( klijént )
Scots: uiser
Scottish Gaelic: cleachdaiche m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ко̀риснӣк m , ко̀рисница f
Roman: kòrisnīk (sh) m , kòrisnica (sh) f
Slovak: spotrebiteľ m , užívateľ m , spotrebiteľka f , užívateľka f
Slovene: uporabnik (sl) m , uporabnica f
Spanish: usuario (es) m
Swahili: mtumiaji (sw)
Swedish: användare (sv) c , brukare (sv) c
Tigrinya: ተጠቃሚ m ( täṭäḳami ) , ተጠቃሚት f ( täṭäḳamit )
Turkish: tüketici (tr) , kullanıcı (tr)
Tuvan: ажыглакчы ( ajıglakçı )
Ukrainian: спожива́ч m ( spožyváč ) , спожива́чка f ( spožyváčka )
Urdu: صارِف m ( sārif )
Volapük: ( ♂♀ ) geban (vo) , ( ♂ ) higeban , ( ♀ ) jigeban
Zazaki: xerckar , karber (diq)
one who uses drugs
Belarusian: наркама́н m ( narkamán ) , наркама́нка f ( narkamánka )
Bulgarian: потреби́тел (bg) m ( potrebítel )
Danish: misbruger c
Dutch: druggebruiker (nl) m
Estonian: väärtarbija
Finnish: väärinkäyttäjä , käyttäjä (fi)
German: Drogenkonsument (de) m
Greek: χρήστης ναρκωτικών m ( chrístis narkotikón ) , χρήστρια ναρκωτικών f ( chrístria narkotikón )
Hindi: चरसी (hi) ( carsī ) , भंगी (hi) ( bhaṅgī ) , भँगेडी़ (hi)
Hungarian: drogfogyasztó (hu)
Icelandic: eiturlyfjanotandi m , dópisti (is) m
Latvian: narkomāns m
Persian:
Iranian Persian: مُعْتاد ( mo'tâd )
Portuguese: usuário (pt) m ( Brazil ) , toxicodependente (pt) m ( Portugal ) , drogado (pt) f ( popular )
Romanian: narcoman (ro) m , toxicoman (ro) m
Russian: наркома́н (ru) m ( narkomán ) , наркома́нка (ru) f ( narkománka )
Swahili: mlanguzi (sw)
Swedish: brukare (sv) c , missbrukare (sv) c ( addictive use )
Ukrainian: наркома́н (uk) m ( narkomán ) , наркома́нка f ( narkománka )
Zazaki: kar kerdox
person who uses a computer
Abkhaz: алахәыла ( alaxʷəla )
Afrikaans: gebruiker (af)
Albanian: përdorues (sq) m
Amharic: አባል ( ʾäbal )
Arabic: مُسْتَخْدِم m ( mustaḵdim ) , مُسْتَخْدِمَة f ( mustaḵdima )
Egyptian Arabic: يوزر m ( yūzar )
Armenian: օգտվող ( ōgtvoġ ) , օգտատեր (hy) ( ōgtater )
Assamese: সদস্য ( xodoisso ) , ব্যৱহাৰকাৰী ( byowoharkari ) , ইউজাৰ ( iuzar )
Asturian: usuariu m
Azerbaijani: işlədici (az)
Bashkir: ҡулланыусы ( qullanıwsı )
Basque: erabiltzaile
Belarusian: карыста́льнік m ( karystálʹnik ) , карыста́льніца f ( karystálʹnica )
Bengali: ব্যবহারকারী (bn) ( bêboharkari )
Bulgarian: потреби́тел (bg) m ( potrebítel ) , потреби́телка f ( potrebítelka )
Burmese: သုံးစွဲသူ ( sum:cwai:su ) , အသုံးပြုသူ ( a.sum:pru.su )
Buryat: хэрэглэгшэ ( xereglegše )
Carpathian Rusyn: хоснователь m ( xosnovatelʹ ) , хоснователька f ( xosnovatelʹka )
Catalan: usuari (ca) m , usuària (ca) f
Chechen: декъашхо ( deqʼašxo )
Chinese:
Cantonese: 用戶 / 用户 ( jung6 wu6 )
Eastern Min: 用戶 / 用户 ( ê̤ṳng-hô )
Hakka: 用戶 / 用户 ( yung-fu )
Hokkien: 用戶 / 用户 (zh-min-nan) ( ēng-hǒ͘ / iōng-hō͘ / ēng-hō͘ )
Mandarin: 用戶 / 用户 (zh) ( yònghù )
Chuvash: хутшӑнакан ( hutšănak̬an )
Crimean Tatar: qullanıcı
Czech: uživatel (cs) m , uživatelka (cs) f
Danish: bruger (da) c
Dutch: gebruiker (nl) m , gebruikster (nl) f
Esperanto: uzanto (eo)
Estonian: kasutaja (et)
Finnish: käyttäjä (fi)
French: utilisateur (fr) m , utilisatrice (fr) f
Galician: usuario
Georgian: მომხმარებელი (ka) ( momxmarebeli )
German: Benutzer (de) m , Benutzerin (de) f , Anwender (de) m , Anwenderin (de) f
Greek: χρήστης (el) m ( chrístis ) , χρήστρια (el) f ( chrístria )
Gujarati: સભ્ય ( sabhya )
Hebrew: מִשְׁתַּמֵּשׁ (he) m ( mishtamésh ) , מִשְׁתַּמֶּשֶׁת f
Hindi: सदस्य (hi) m ( sadasya )
Hungarian: felhasználó (hu)
Icelandic: tölvunotandi (is) m , notandi (is) m
Ido: uzanto (io)
Indonesian: pengguna (id)
Interlingua: usator
Italian: utente (it) m or f
Japanese: 利用者 (ja) ( りようしゃ, riyōsha ) , ユーザー (ja) ( yūzā ) , ユーザ (ja) ( yūza )
Kalmyk: олзлач ( olzlaç )
Kannada: ಸದಸ್ಯ (kn) ( sadasya )
Karakalpak: paydalanıwshı
Kashubian: brëkòwnik m
Kazakh: қатысушы ( qatysuşy ) , пайдаланушы (kk) ( paidalanuşy )
Khmer: អ្នកប្រើប្រាស់ ( nĕək praə prah )
Korean: 사용자(使用者) (ko) ( sayongja ) , 이용자(利用者) (ko) ( iyongja ) , 리용자(利用者) ( riyongja ) ( North Korea ) , 유저 (ko) ( yujeo )
Kyrgyz: пайдаланушы ( paydalanuşı )
Lao: ຜູ້ໃຊ້ ( phū sai )
Latin: usor m
Latvian: lietotājs (lv) m , lietētāja f , jūzeris m
Lithuanian: naudotojas m , naudotoja f
Luxembourgish: Benotzer m
Macedonian: корисник m ( korisnik ) , корисничка f ( korisnička )
Malay: pengguna (ms)
Malayalam: ഉപയോക്താവ് (ml) ( upayōktāvŭ )
Maltese: utent m
Maori: kaiwhakamahi
Marathi: सदस्य ( sadasya )
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: хэрэглэгч (mn) ( xereglegč )
Navajo: choyoołʼįįhí
Nepali: प्रयोगकर्ता ( prayogakartā )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: bruker (no) m
Nynorsk: brukar m
Odia: ବ୍ୟବହାରକାରୀ ( byabahārakāri )
Ossetian: архайӕг ( arxajæg )
Pannonian Rusyn: хаснователь m ( xasnovatelʹ ) , хаснователька f ( xasnovatelʹka ) , хасновач m ( xasnovač )
Pashto: کارن (ps) , کاروونکی m ( kārawúnkay )
Persian:
Iranian Persian: کارْبَر ( kârbar )
Polish: użytkownik (pl) m , użytkowniczka (pl) f
Portuguese: utilizador (pt) m ( Portugal ) , utilizadora (pt) f ( Portugal ) , usuário (pt) m ( Brazil ) , usuária f ( Brazil )
Punjabi: ਵਰਤੋਂਕਾਰ ( vartoṅkār )
Romanian: utilizator (ro) m , utilizatoare f
Russian: по́льзователь (ru) m ( pólʹzovatelʹ ) , по́льзовательница (ru) f ( pólʹzovatelʹnica ) , ю́зер (ru) m ( júzer ) , уча́стник (ru) m ( učástnik )
Sanskrit: सदस्य (sa) m ( sadasya )
Scots: uiser
Scottish Gaelic: cleachdaiche m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ко̀риснӣк m , ко̀рисница f
Roman: kòrisnīk (sh) m , kòrisnica (sh) f
Silesian: używacz m
Sinhalese: පරිශීලක (si) ( pariśīlaka )
Slovak: užívateľ m , užívateľka f
Slovene: uporabnik (sl) m , uporabnica f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: wužywaŕ m
Upper Sorbian: wužiwar m
Spanish: usuario (es) m , usuaria f
Swahili: mtumiaji (sw)
Swedish: användare (sv) c
Tajik: корбар (tg) ( korbar )
Tamil: பயனர் (ta) ( payaṉar )
Tatar: кулланучы ( qullanuçı )
Telugu: వాడుకరి (te) ( vāḍukari )
Thai: ผู้ใช้ ( pûu-chái )
Tigrinya: ተጠቃሚ m ( täṭäḳami ) , ተጠቃሚት f ( täṭäḳamit )
Turkish: kullanıcı (tr)
Turkmen: ulanyjy
Tuvan: ажыглакчы ( ajıglakçı )
Ukrainian: користува́ч (uk) m ( korystuváč ) , користува́чка f ( korystuváčka )
Urdu: صارِف m ( sārif )
Uyghur: ئىشلەتكۈچى ( ishletküchi )
Uzbek: foydalanuvchi
Vietnamese: thành viên (vi)
Volapük: ( ♂♀ ) geban (vo) , ( ♂ ) higeban , ( ♀ ) jigeban
Welsh: defnyddiwr (cy) m , defnyddwraig f
West Frisian: brûker
Yakut: кыттааччы ( kıttaaccı )
Yiddish: באַניצער m ( banitser )
Zazaki: karwan (diq)
Translations to be checked
Anagrams
Blagar
Adjective
user
fast
References
Czech
Verb
user
( vulgar ) second-person singular imperative of usrat
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French user , from Early Medieval Latin ūsāre , frequentative from Latin ūtī . Cognate with Italian usare , Spanish usar .
Pronunciation
Verb
user
to wear , wear down , wear off , wear out , grind down , run in
Trois kilomètres à pied, ça use les souliers. Three kilometers on foot wears out the shoes.
to use (used with de )
Ne m’obligez pas à user de la force. Don't make me use force.
Conjugation
user
avoir + past participle
usant /y.zɑ̃/
ayant + past participle
usé /y.ze/
indicative
je (j’)
tu
il, elle, on
nous
vous
ils, elles
(simple tenses)
present
use /yz/
uses /yz/
use /yz/
usons /y.zɔ̃/
usez /y.ze/
usent /yz/
imperfect
usais /y.zɛ/
usais /y.zɛ/
usait /y.zɛ/
usions /y.zjɔ̃/
usiez /y.zje/
usaient /y.zɛ/
past historic 2
usai /y.ze/
usas /y.za/
usa /y.za/
usâmes /y.zam/
usâtes /y.zat/
usèrent /y.zɛʁ/
future
userai /yz.ʁe/
useras /yz.ʁa/
usera /yz.ʁa/
userons /yz.ʁɔ̃/
userez /yz.ʁe/
useront /yz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional
userais /yz.ʁɛ/
userais /yz.ʁɛ/
userait /yz.ʁɛ/
userions /y.zə.ʁjɔ̃/
useriez /y.zə.ʁje/
useraient /yz.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)
present perfect
present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect
imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior 2
past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect
future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect
conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive
que je (j’)
que tu
qu’il, qu’elle
que nous
que vous
qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)
present
use /yz/
uses /yz/
use /yz/
usions /y.zjɔ̃/
usiez /y.zje/
usent /yz/
imperfect 2
usasse /y.zas/
usasses /y.zas/
usât /y.za/
usassions /y.za.sjɔ̃/
usassiez /y.za.sje/
usassent /y.zas/
(compound tenses)
past
present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect 2
imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative
–
tu
–
nous
vous
–
simple
—
use /yz/
—
usons /y.zɔ̃/
usez /y.ze/
—
compound
—
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
—
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en .
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French , pp. 77 , 78 , 79 , 81 ).
Derived terms
Descendants
References
Anagrams
Gallo
Etymology
From Old French user , from Early Medieval Latin ūsāre , frequentative from Latin ūtī .
Verb
user
( transitive , cooking ) to boil down
Middle English
Etymology 1
Noun
user
Alternative form of usere
Etymology 2
Noun
user
Alternative form of usure
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *unseraz ( “ of us, our ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *n̥s-ero- ( “ our ” ) . Cognate with Old Frisian ūse(r) ( “ our ” ) , Old Saxon ūser ( “ our ” ) , Old High German unsēr , unsār ( “ our ” ) , Old Norse órr , várr ( “ our ” ) , Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰𐍂 ( unsar , “ our ” ) . Related to Old English ūs ( “ us ” ) .
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ūser (possessive )
(Northumbrian or poetic) Alternative form of ūre
Usage notes
In poetry, only the nominative singular and accusative singular neuter ūser , and the accusative singular masculine ūserne are found. In other cases, forms of ūre or usser are used
Declension
Declension of ūser — Strong only
Singular
Masculine
Feminine
Neuter
Nominative
ūser
ūseru , ūsru , ūsero , ūsro
ūser
Accusative
ūserne
ūsere , ūsre
ūser
Genitive
ūseres , ūsres
ūserre
ūseres , ūsres
Dative
ūserum , ūsrum
ūserre
ūserum , ūsrum
Instrumental
ūsere , ūsre
ūserre
ūsere , ūsre
Plural
Masculine
Feminine
Neuter
Nominative
ūsere , ūsre
ūsera , ūsra , ūsere , ūsre
ūseru , ūsru , ūsero , ūsro
Accusative
ūsere , ūsre
ūsera , ūsra , ūsere , ūsre
ūseru , ūsru , ūsero , ūsro
Genitive
ūserra
ūserra
ūserra
Dative
ūserum , ūsrum
ūserum , ūsrum
ūserum , ūsrum
Instrumental
ūserum , ūsrum
ūserum , ūsrum
ūserum , ūsrum
Old French
Etymology
From Early Medieval Latin ūsāre , frequentative from Latin ūtī .
Verb
user
to use ; to employ ; to make use of
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er . The forms that would normally end in *-ss , *-st are modified to s , st . Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
user
avoir usé
en usant
gerund of avoir + past participle
usant
usé
indicative
jo
tu
il
nos
vos
il
simple tenses
present
us
uses
use
usons
usez
usent
imperfect
usoie , useie , usoe , useve
usoies , useies , usoes , useves
usoit , useit , usot , useve
usiiens , usiens
usiiez , usiez
usoient , useient , usoent , usevent
preterite
usai
usas
usa
usames
usastes
userent
future
userai
useras
usera
userons
useroiz , usereiz , userez
useront
conditional
useroie , usereie
useroies , usereies
useroit , usereit
useriiens , useriens
useriiez , useriez
useroient , usereient
compound tenses
present perfect
present tense of avoir + past participle
pluperfect
imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
past anterior
preterite tense of avoir + past participle
future perfect
future tense of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect
conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive
que jo
que tu
qu’il
que nos
que vos
qu’il
simple tenses
present
us
us
ust
usons
usez
usent
imperfect
usasse
usasses
usast
usissons , usissiens
usissoiz , usissez , usissiez
usassent
compound tenses
past
present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative
–
tu
–
nos
vos
–
—
use
—
usons
usez
—
Descendants