utešiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *utěšiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǔteʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: u‧te‧ši‧ti

Verb

ùtešiti pf (Cyrillic spelling у̀тешити)

  1. (transitive) to console, comfort

Conjugation

Conjugation of utešiti
Infinitive: utešiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ùtešīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present utešim utešiš uteši utešimo utešite uteše
Future Future I utešit ću1
utešiću 		utešit ćeš1
utešićeš 		utešit će1
utešiće 		utešit ćemo1
utešićemo 		utešit ćete1
utešićete 		utešit će1
utešiće
Future II bȕdēm utešio2 bȕdēš utešio2 bȕdē utešio2 bȕdēmo utešili2 bȕdēte utešili2 bȕdū utešili2
Past Perfect utešio sam2 utešio si2 utešio je2 utešili smo2 utešili ste2 utešili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam utešio2 bȉo si utešio2 bȉo je utešio2 bíli smo utešili2 bíli ste utešili2 bíli su utešili2
Aorist uteših uteši uteši utešismo utešiste utešiše
Conditional I utešio bih2 utešio bi2 utešio bi2 utešili bismo2 utešili biste2 utešili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih utešio2 bȉo bi utešio2 bȉo bi utešio2 bíli bismo utešili2 bíli biste utešili2 bíli bi utešili2
Imperative — uteši — utešimo utešite —
Active past participle utešio m / utešila f / utešilo n utešili m / utešile f / utešila n
Passive past participle utešen m / utešena f / utešeno n utešeni m / utešene f / utešena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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