utonuti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From u- +‎ tonuti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /utǒnuti/
  • Hyphenation: u‧to‧nu‧ti

Verb

utònuti pf (Cyrillic spelling уто̀нути)

  1. (intransitive) to sink (into a liquid)

Conjugation

Conjugation of utonuti
Infinitive: utonuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: utònūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present utonem utoneš utone utonemo utonete utonu
Future Future I utonut ću1
utonuću 		utonut ćeš1
utonućeš 		utonut će1
utonuće 		utonut ćemo1
utonućemo 		utonut ćete1
utonućete 		utonut će1
utonuće
Future II bȕdēm utonuo2 bȕdēš utonuo2 bȕdē utonuo2 bȕdēmo utonuli2 bȕdēte utonuli2 bȕdū utonuli2
Past Perfect utonuo sam2 utonuo si2 utonuo je2 utonuli smo2 utonuli ste2 utonuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam utonuo2 bȉo si utonuo2 bȉo je utonuo2 bíli smo utonuli2 bíli ste utonuli2 bíli su utonuli2
Aorist utonuh utonu utonu utonusmo utonuste utonuše
Conditional I utonuo bih2 utonuo bi2 utonuo bi2 utonuli bismo2 utonuli biste2 utonuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih utonuo2 bȉo bi utonuo2 bȉo bi utonuo2 bíli bismo utonuli2 bíli biste utonuli2 bíli bi utonuli2
Imperative — utoni — utonimo utonite —
Active past participle utonuo m / utonula f / utonulo n utonuli m / utonule f / utonula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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