utrošiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From u- +‎ trošiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /utrǒʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: u‧tro‧ši‧ti

Verb

utròšiti pf (Cyrillic spelling утро̀шити)

  1. (transitive) to spend (money, time)
  2. (transitive) to use, consume (energy, resources)

Conjugation

Conjugation of utrošiti
Infinitive: utrošiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: utròšīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present utrošim utrošiš utroši utrošimo utrošite utroše
Future Future I utrošit ću1
utrošiću 		utrošit ćeš1
utrošićeš 		utrošit će1
utrošiće 		utrošit ćemo1
utrošićemo 		utrošit ćete1
utrošićete 		utrošit će1
utrošiće
Future II bȕdēm utrošio2 bȕdēš utrošio2 bȕdē utrošio2 bȕdēmo utrošili2 bȕdēte utrošili2 bȕdū utrošili2
Past Perfect utrošio sam2 utrošio si2 utrošio je2 utrošili smo2 utrošili ste2 utrošili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam utrošio2 bȉo si utrošio2 bȉo je utrošio2 bíli smo utrošili2 bíli ste utrošili2 bíli su utrošili2
Aorist utroših utroši utroši utrošismo utrošiste utrošiše
Conditional I utrošio bih2 utrošio bi2 utrošio bi2 utrošili bismo2 utrošili biste2 utrošili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih utrošio2 bȉo bi utrošio2 bȉo bi utrošio2 bíli bismo utrošili2 bíli biste utrošili2 bíli bi utrošili2
Imperative — utroši — utrošimo utrošite —
Active past participle utrošio m / utrošila f / utrošilo n utrošili m / utrošile f / utrošila n
Passive past participle utrošen m / utrošena f / utrošeno n utrošeni m / utrošene f / utrošena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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