vagir

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French

Etymology

From Latin vāgīre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /va.ʒiʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

vagir

  1. (chiefly of a baby or child) to wail; to howl; to bawl

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of vagir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple vagir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple vagissant
/va.ʒi.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle vagi
/va.ʒi/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present vagis
/va.ʒi/ 		vagis
/va.ʒi/ 		vagit
/va.ʒi/ 		vagissons
/va.ʒi.sɔ̃/ 		vagissez
/va.ʒi.se/ 		vagissent
/va.ʒis/
imperfect vagissais
/va.ʒi.sɛ/ 		vagissais
/va.ʒi.sɛ/ 		vagissait
/va.ʒi.sɛ/ 		vagissions
/va.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ 		vagissiez
/va.ʒi.sje/ 		vagissaient
/va.ʒi.sɛ/
past historic2 vagis
/va.ʒi/ 		vagis
/va.ʒi/ 		vagit
/va.ʒi/ 		vagîmes
/va.ʒim/ 		vagîtes
/va.ʒit/ 		vagirent
/va.ʒiʁ/
future vagirai
/va.ʒi.ʁe/ 		vagiras
/va.ʒi.ʁa/ 		vagira
/va.ʒi.ʁa/ 		vagirons
/va.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ 		vagirez
/va.ʒi.ʁe/ 		vagiront
/va.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional vagirais
/va.ʒi.ʁɛ/ 		vagirais
/va.ʒi.ʁɛ/ 		vagirait
/va.ʒi.ʁɛ/ 		vagirions
/va.ʒi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		vagiriez
/va.ʒi.ʁje/ 		vagiraient
/va.ʒi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present vagisse
/va.ʒis/ 		vagisses
/va.ʒis/ 		vagisse
/va.ʒis/ 		vagissions
/va.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ 		vagissiez
/va.ʒi.sje/ 		vagissent
/va.ʒis/
imperfect2 vagisse
/va.ʒis/ 		vagisses
/va.ʒis/ 		vagît
/va.ʒi/ 		vagissions
/va.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ 		vagissiez
/va.ʒi.sje/ 		vagissent
/va.ʒis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — vagis
/va.ʒi/ 		— vagissons
/va.ʒi.sɔ̃/ 		vagissez
/va.ʒi.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
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