From Proto-Finnic *vakka, borrowed from Proto-Baltic (compare Latvian vāks (“lid, cover”), Lithuanian vókas (“cover, eyelid”)).
vakka
Inflection of vakka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | vakka | vakat | |
genitive | vakan | vakkojen | |
partitive | vakkaa | vakkoja | |
illative | vakkaan | vakkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | vakka | vakat | |
accusative | nom. | vakka | vakat |
gen. | vakan | ||
genitive | vakan | vakkojen vakkain rare | |
partitive | vakkaa | vakkoja | |
inessive | vakassa | vakoissa | |
elative | vakasta | vakoista | |
illative | vakkaan | vakkoihin | |
adessive | vakalla | vakoilla | |
ablative | vakalta | vakoilta | |
allative | vakalle | vakoille | |
essive | vakkana | vakkoina | |
translative | vakaksi | vakoiksi | |
abessive | vakatta | vakoitta | |
instructive | — | vakoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
From Proto-Finnic *vakka. Cognates include Finnish vakka and Estonian vakk.
vakka
Declension of vakka (type 3/kana, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | vakka | vakat |
genitive | vakan | vakkoin |
partitive | vakkaa | vakkoja |
illative | vakkaa | vakkoi |
inessive | vakas | vakois |
elative | vakast | vakoist |
allative | vakalle | vakoille |
adessive | vakal | vakoil |
ablative | vakalt | vakoilt |
translative | vakaks | vakoiks |
essive | vakkanna, vakkaan | vakkoinna, vakkoin |
exessive1) | vakkant | vakkoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Inherited from Sanskrit वृक्क (vṛkka, “kidney”).
vakka n
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | vakkaṃ | vakkāni |
Accusative (second) | vakkaṃ | vakkāni |
Instrumental (third) | vakkena | vakkehi or vakkebhi |
Dative (fourth) | vakkassa or vakkāya or vakkatthaṃ | vakkānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | vakkasmā or vakkamhā or vakkā | vakkehi or vakkebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | vakkassa | vakkānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | vakkasmiṃ or vakkamhi or vakke | vakkesu |
Vocative (calling) | vakka | vakkāni |
Inherited from Sanskrit वक्र (vakra, “crooked”).
vakka
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | vakko | vakkā |
Accusative (second) | vakkaṃ | vakke |
Instrumental (third) | vakkena | vakkehi or vakkebhi |
Dative (fourth) | vakkassa or vakkāya or vakkatthaṃ | vakkānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | vakkasmā or vakkamhā or vakkā | vakkehi or vakkebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | vakkassa | vakkānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | vakkasmiṃ or vakkamhi or vakke | vakkesu |
Vocative (calling) | vakka | vakkā |
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | vakkaṃ | vakkāni |
Accusative (second) | vakkaṃ | vakkāni |
Instrumental (third) | vakkena | vakkehi or vakkebhi |
Dative (fourth) | vakkassa or vakkāya or vakkatthaṃ | vakkānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | vakkasmā or vakkamhā or vakkā | vakkehi or vakkebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | vakkassa | vakkānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | vakkasmiṃ or vakkamhi or vakke | vakkesu |
Vocative (calling) | vakka | vakkāni |
Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “pakka”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead