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Borrowed from GermanWalfisch, a Germanic compound where Wal- is from Proto-Germanic*hwalaz(“whale”). The word was first borrowed (as valzivs, a compound of val- with zivs(“fish”) on the model of Wal-fisch, in the early 19th century; before that, only expressions like lielazivs “big fish” or jūraszvērs “sea beast” had been used. The form valis appeared in the early 20th century, and succeeded in replacing valzivs completely only in the 1950s.[1]
vaļu medību kuģis ― whaler (lit. whale hunting ship)
lielākie mūsdienu zīdītāji, vaļi (dažu sugu īpatni pat 30 m gari) ir pastāvīgi ūdens iemītnieki ― the largest modern mammals, whales (specimens of some species are up to 30m long) are permanent water inhabitants