varata

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Estonian

Noun

varata

  1. abessive singular of vara

Finnish

Etymology

From vara +‎ -ta.

Pronunciation

Verb

varata

  1. (transitive) to reserve, book
  2. (transitive) to put aside, allocate (set aside for a purpose)
  3. (intransitive) to put one's weight on, to lean on, to seek support against gravity
  4. (transitive, computing) to allocate, reserve (memory or resources)
  5. (transitive, woodworking, construction) to cut a long groove into (the bottom of) a log for fitting
  6. (transitive, colloquial) to call dibs on

Conjugation

Inflection of varata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. varaan en varaa 1st sing. olen varannut en ole varannut
2nd sing. varaat et varaa 2nd sing. olet varannut et ole varannut
3rd sing. varaa ei varaa 3rd sing. on varannut ei ole varannut
1st plur. varaamme emme varaa 1st plur. olemme varanneet emme ole varanneet
2nd plur. varaatte ette varaa 2nd plur. olette varanneet ette ole varanneet
3rd plur. varaavat eivät varaa 3rd plur. ovat varanneet eivät ole varanneet
passive varataan ei varata passive on varattu ei ole varattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. varasin en varannut 1st sing. olin varannut en ollut varannut
2nd sing. varasit et varannut 2nd sing. olit varannut et ollut varannut
3rd sing. varasi ei varannut 3rd sing. oli varannut ei ollut varannut
1st plur. varasimme emme varanneet 1st plur. olimme varanneet emme olleet varanneet
2nd plur. varasitte ette varanneet 2nd plur. olitte varanneet ette olleet varanneet
3rd plur. varasivat eivät varanneet 3rd plur. olivat varanneet eivät olleet varanneet
passive varattiin ei varattu passive oli varattu ei ollut varattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. varaisin en varaisi 1st sing. olisin varannut en olisi varannut
2nd sing. varaisit et varaisi 2nd sing. olisit varannut et olisi varannut
3rd sing. varaisi ei varaisi 3rd sing. olisi varannut ei olisi varannut
1st plur. varaisimme emme varaisi 1st plur. olisimme varanneet emme olisi varanneet
2nd plur. varaisitte ette varaisi 2nd plur. olisitte varanneet ette olisi varanneet
3rd plur. varaisivat eivät varaisi 3rd plur. olisivat varanneet eivät olisi varanneet
passive varattaisiin ei varattaisi passive olisi varattu ei olisi varattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. varaa älä varaa 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. varatkoon älköön varatko 3rd sing. olkoon varannut älköön olko varannut
1st plur. varatkaamme älkäämme varatko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. varatkaa älkää varatko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. varatkoot älkööt varatko 3rd plur. olkoot varanneet älkööt olko varanneet
passive varattakoon älköön varattako passive olkoon varattu älköön olko varattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. varannen en varanne 1st sing. lienen varannut en liene varannut
2nd sing. varannet et varanne 2nd sing. lienet varannut et liene varannut
3rd sing. varannee ei varanne 3rd sing. lienee varannut ei liene varannut
1st plur. varannemme emme varanne 1st plur. lienemme varanneet emme liene varanneet
2nd plur. varannette ette varanne 2nd plur. lienette varanneet ette liene varanneet
3rd plur. varannevat eivät varanne 3rd plur. lienevät varanneet eivät liene varanneet
passive varattaneen ei varattane passive lienee varattu ei liene varattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st varata present varaava varattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st varatakseni varataksemme
2nd varataksesi varataksenne
3rd varatakseen
varataksensa
past varannut varattu
2nd inessive2 varatessa varattaessa agent4 varaama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st varatessani varatessamme
2nd varatessasi varatessanne
3rd varatessaan
varatessansa
negative varaamaton
instructive varaten —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive varaamassa —
elative varaamasta —
illative varaamaan —
adessive varaamalla —
abessive varaamatta —
instructive varaaman varattaman
4th3 verbal noun varaaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st varaamaisillani varaamaisillamme
2nd varaamaisillasi varaamaisillanne
3rd varaamaisillaan
varaamaisillansa

Derived terms

adjectives
nouns
verbs

Further reading

Anagrams

Italian

Participle

varata f sg

  1. feminine singular of varato

Anagrams

Karelian

Etymology

vara +‎ -ta

Verb

varata

  1. fear
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