varen

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See also: vařen and våren

Catalan

Verb

varen

  1. (auxiliary, with infinitive) Alternative form of van

Czech

Pronunciation

Noun

varen

  1. genitive plural of varna

Dutch

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch vāren (to go, travel), from Old Dutch faran, from Proto-West Germanic *faran, from Proto-Germanic *faraną. The restriction to “travel by water” comes (expectably) from the western dialects; the more general sense survives in the east, but is no longer part of standard Dutch.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvaː.rə(n)/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: va‧ren
  • Rhymes: -aːrən

Verb

varen

  1. to sail, to go by boat, to navigate
  2. to ascend or descend
  3. to fare
  4. (archaic or dialectal, eastern) to travel over land, to go by bike, car, train etc.
Conjugation

According to the official "Groene Boekje" (the legal spelling standard for Dutch), the past tense for most senses is strong. Only the sense “to fare” has a weak past tense form.

(most senses): Strong conjugation.

Conjugation of varen (strong class 6)
infinitive varen
past singular voer
past participle gevaren
infinitive varen
gerund varen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular vaar voer
2nd person sing. (jij) vaart, vaar2 voer
2nd person sing. (u) vaart voer
2nd person sing. (gij) vaart voert
3rd person singular vaart voer
plural varen voeren
subjunctive sing.1 vare voere
subjunctive plur.1 varen voeren
imperative sing. vaar
imperative plur.1 vaart
participles varend gevaren
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

(to fare): Mixed conjugation.

Conjugation of varen (weak with strong past participle)
infinitive varen
past singular vaarde
past participle gevaren
infinitive varen
gerund varen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular vaar vaarde
2nd person sing. (jij) vaart, vaar2 vaarde
2nd person sing. (u) vaart vaarde
2nd person sing. (gij) vaart vaarde
3rd person singular vaart vaarde
plural varen vaarden
subjunctive sing.1 vare vaarde
subjunctive plur.1 varen vaarden
imperative sing. vaar
imperative plur.1 vaart
participles varend gevaren
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.
Derived terms
nouns
verbs
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: vaar
  • Negerhollands: vaar

Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch varen, from Old Dutch *farn, from Proto-West Germanic *farn.

Pronunciation

Noun

varen f or m (plural varens, diminutive varentje n)

  1. fern (plant of the class Polypodiopsida)
Derived terms
Descendants

Anagrams

Galician

Verb

varen

  1. inflection of varar:
    1. third-person plural present subjunctive
    2. third-person plural imperative

Middle Dutch

Etymology 1

From Old Dutch faran, from Proto-West Germanic *faran.

Verb

vāren

  1. to go, to fare, to travel
  2. to go, to move
  3. to leave, to depart
  4. to go away, to disappear
  5. to ride
  6. to sail, to go by boat
  7. (auxiliary) to go
Inflection
Strong
Infinitive varen
3rd sg. past voer
3rd pl. past voeren
Past participle gevaren
Infinitive varen
In genitive varens
In dative varene
Indicative Present Past
1st singular vare voer
2nd singular vars, vares voers, voeres
3rd singular vart, varet voer
1st plural varen voeren
2nd plural vart, varet voert, voeret
3rd plural varen voeren
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular vare voere
2nd singular vars, vares voeres
3rd singular vare voere
1st plural varen voeren
2nd plural vart, varet voeret
3rd plural varen voeren
Imperative Present
Singular var, vare
Plural vart, varet
Present Past
Participle varende gevaren
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

From Old Dutch *fāron, *fār, *fāra, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *fērō (danger).

Verb

vâren

  1. to fear, to be afraid
  2. to scare, to frighten
Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms
Descendants

Further reading

Middle English

Verb

varen

  1. Alternative form of faren

Middle Low German

Etymology

From Old Saxon faran (to go, to journey).

Verb

varen

  1. to journey, to travel

Conjugation

Descendants

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

varen m or f

  1. definite masculine singular of vare

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

varen m

  1. definite singular of van

Anagrams

Serbo-Croatian

Participle

varen (Cyrillic spelling варен)

  1. masculine singular passive past participle of variti

Slovene

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Adjective

várən (comparative várnejši, superlative nȁjvárnejši)

  1. safe (not in danger)

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Hard
masculine feminine neuter
nom. sing. váren várna várno
singular
masculine feminine neuter
nominative váren ind
várni def
várna várno
genitive várnega várne várnega
dative várnemu várni várnemu
accusative nominativeinan or
genitive
anim
várno várno
locative várnem várni várnem
instrumental várnim várno várnim
dual
masculine feminine neuter
nominative várna várni várni
genitive várnih várnih várnih
dative várnima várnima várnima
accusative várna várni várni
locative várnih várnih várnih
instrumental várnima várnima várnima
plural
masculine feminine neuter
nominative várni várne várna
genitive várnih várnih várnih
dative várnim várnim várnim
accusative várne várne várna
locative várnih várnih várnih
instrumental várnimi várnimi várnimi

Derived terms

Further reading

  • varen”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024

Spanish

Verb

varen

  1. inflection of varar:
    1. third-person plural present subjunctive
    2. third-person plural imperative

Swedish

Noun

varen

  1. definite singular of var c (various species of flatfish)
  2. definite plural of var n (pus; pillowcase)

Verb

varen

  1. (archaic or dialectal) second-person plural imperative of vara
    • Genesis 9:1:
      Varen fruktsamma och föröken eder, och uppfyllen jorden.
      Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth.
    • Luke 2:10:
      Varen icke förskräckta
      Fear not

Anagrams