From Proto-Albanian *ā̆ur(V)n, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁er-, close to Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (aurahjōns, “monuments, tombs”), Old English ēar (“grave, earth”).
varr m (plural varre, definite varri, definite plural varret)
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *worka-. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian вурны (vurny) and Udmurt вурыны (vuryny).
varr
Not to be confused with var.
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | varrok | varrsz | varr | varrunk | varrtok | varrnak | |
| Def. | varrom | varrod | varrja | varrjuk | varrjátok | varrják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrlak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | varrtam | varrtál | varrt | varrtunk | varrtatok | varrtak | ||
| Def. | varrtam | varrtad | varrta | varrtuk | varrtátok | varrták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrtalak | ― | |||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. varrni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | varrék | varrál | varra | varránk | varrátok | varrának | ||
| Def. | varrám | varrád | varrá | varránk | varrátok | varrák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrálak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. varr vala, varrt vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | varrandok | varrandasz | varrand | varrandunk | varrandotok | varrandanak | ||
| Def. | varrandom | varrandod | varrandja | varrandjuk | varrandjátok | varrandják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrandalak | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | varrnék | varrnál | varrna | varrnánk | varrnátok | varrnának | |
| Def. | varrnám | varrnád | varrná | varrnánk (or varrnók) |
varrnátok | varrnák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrnálak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. varrt volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | varrjak | varrj or varrjál |
varrjon | varrjunk | varrjatok | varrjanak | |
| Def. | varrjam | varrd or varrjad |
varrja | varrjuk | varrjátok | varrják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrjalak | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. varrt légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | varrni | varrnom | varrnod | varrnia | varrnunk | varrnotok | varrniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| varrás | varró | varrt or varrott | varrandó | varrva (varrván) | |||||
| The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | varrhatok | varrhatsz | varrhat | varrhatunk | varrhattok | varrhatnak | |
| Def. | varrhatom | varrhatod | varrhatja | varrhatjuk | varrhatjátok | varrhatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrhatlak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | varrhattam | varrhattál | varrhatott | varrhattunk | varrhattatok | varrhattak | ||
| Def. | varrhattam | varrhattad | varrhatta | varrhattuk | varrhattátok | varrhatták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrhattalak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | varrhaték | varrhatál | varrhata | varrhatánk | varrhatátok | varrhatának | ||
| Def. | varrhatám | varrhatád | varrhatá | varrhatánk | varrhatátok | varrhaták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrhatálak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. varrhat vala, varrhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | varrhatandok or varrandhatok |
varrhatandasz or varrandhatsz |
varrhatand or varrandhat |
varrhatandunk or varrandhatunk |
varrhatandotok or varrandhattok |
varrhatandanak or varrandhatnak | ||
| Def. | varrhatandom or varrandhatom |
varrhatandod or varrandhatod |
varrhatandja or varrandhatja |
varrhatandjuk or varrandhatjuk |
varrhatandjátok or varrandhatjátok |
varrhatandják or varrandhatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrhatandalak or varrandhatlak |
― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | varrhatnék | varrhatnál | varrhatna | varrhatnánk | varrhatnátok | varrhatnának | |
| Def. | varrhatnám | varrhatnád | varrhatná | varrhatnánk (or varrhatnók) |
varrhatnátok | varrhatnák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrhatnálak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. varrhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | varrhassak | varrhass or varrhassál |
varrhasson | varrhassunk | varrhassatok | varrhassanak | |
| Def. | varrhassam | varrhasd or varrhassad |
varrhassa | varrhassuk | varrhassátok | varrhassák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | varrhassalak | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. varrhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (varrhatni) | (varrhatnom) | (varrhatnod) | (varrhatnia) | (varrhatnunk) | (varrhatnotok) | (varrhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | varrható | Neg. adj. | varrhatatlan | Adv. part. | (varrhatva / varrhatván) | ||||
(With verbal prefixes):
varr
From Proto-Germanic *waraz.
varr
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | varari | varari | varara |
| accusative | varara | varari | varara |
| dative | varara | varari | varara |
| genitive | varara | varari | varara |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | varari | varari | varari |
| accusative | varari | varari | varari |
| dative | vǫrurum | vǫrurum | vǫrurum |
| genitive | varari | varari | varari |
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | varastr | vǫrust | varast |
| accusative | varastan | varasta | varast |
| dative | vǫrustum | varastri | vǫrustu |
| genitive | varasts | varastrar | varasts |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | varastir | varastar | vǫrust |
| accusative | varasta | varastar | vǫrust |
| dative | vǫrustum | vǫrustum | vǫrustum |
| genitive | varastra | varastra | varastra |
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | varasti | varasta | varasta |
| accusative | varasta | vǫrustu | varasta |
| dative | varasta | vǫrustu | varasta |
| genitive | varasta | vǫrustu | varasta |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | vǫrustu | vǫrustu | vǫrustu |
| accusative | vǫrustu | vǫrustu | vǫrustu |
| dative | vǫrustum | vǫrustum | vǫrustum |
| genitive | vǫrustu | vǫrustu | vǫrustu |