velocidad

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Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vēlōcitātem. By surface analysis, veloz +‎ -idad.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /beloθiˈdad/
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /belosiˈdad/
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ad
  • Syllabification: ve‧lo‧ci‧dad

Noun

velocidad f (plural velocidades)

  1. speed
    Synonym: rapidez
  2. (physics) velocity
  3. (automotive) gear

Usage notes

  • In Mexico, when used colloquially referring to a particular interlocking of gears, and while talking to the driver, the noun "velocidad" (or "marcha") is frequently omitted, as its meaning is understood by driver:
  • ¿En qué lo traes?which gear have you set? (literally, “on what are you running it ?”)
  • (Lo traigo) en quintafifth gear (literally, “in fifth”)

Derived terms

See also

Further reading