verda
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Catalan
Pronunciation
Adjective
verda
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian verde, from Latin viridis (“green”). Compare Portuguese and Spanish verde, French vert, Catalan and Occitan verd, as well as Welsh gwyrdd.
Pronunciation
Adjective
verda (accusative singular verdan, plural verdaj, accusative plural verdajn)
- green in color green:
Usage notes
In idioms, the color green is associated with Esperanto. Ex. verda koro, verda papo, verdulo.
Derived terms
- ĉiamverda (“evergreen”)
- (slang) verda koro (“a solid Esperantist”)
- (slang) verda papo (“one who evangelizes esperantismo”)
- verda stelo (“green star”)
- verde (“greenly”)
- verdi (“to be green”)
- verdiĝi (“to become green”)
- verdo (“the color green”)
- (slang) verdulo (“an Esperantist”)
Related terms
See also
| blanka | griza | nigra |
| ruĝa; karmezina | oranĝokolora; oranĝkolora; oranĝo; bruna | flava; kremkolora |
| limekolora | verda | |
| cejanblua; turkisa | lazura | blua |
| violkolora; viola; indiga | magenta; purpura | rozokolora |
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowing from Romani, compare Romungro Romani verda (“cart”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “ultimately from Romani vordon?”)
Pronunciation
Noun
verda (plural verdák)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | verda | verdák |
| accusative | verdát | verdákat |
| dative | verdának | verdáknak |
| instrumental | verdával | verdákkal |
| causal-final | verdáért | verdákért |
| translative | verdává | verdákká |
| terminative | verdáig | verdákig |
| essive-formal | verdaként | verdákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | verdában | verdákban |
| superessive | verdán | verdákon |
| adessive | verdánál | verdáknál |
| illative | verdába | verdákba |
| sublative | verdára | verdákra |
| allative | verdához | verdákhoz |
| elative | verdából | verdákból |
| delative | verdáról | verdákról |
| ablative | verdától | verdáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
verdáé | verdáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
verdáéi | verdákéi |
| Possessive forms of verda | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | verdám | verdáim |
| 2nd person sing. | verdád | verdáid |
| 3rd person sing. | verdája | verdái |
| 1st person plural | verdánk | verdáink |
| 2nd person plural | verdátok | verdáitok |
| 3rd person plural | verdájuk | verdáik |
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto verda, French vert, Italian verde, Spanish verde.
Pronunciation
Adjective
verda
- green (color)
Derived terms
See also
| blanka | griza | nigra |
| reda; karmezina | oranjea; bruna | flava; kremea |
| limetea | verda | |
| ciana | azurea | blua |
| violea; indigea | purpurea | rozea |
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
verda m or f
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
Noun
verda f
Etymology 2
Verb
verda (present tense verd, past tense vardt, past participle vorde, passive infinitive verdast, present participle verdande, imperative verd)
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Adjective
verda
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
verda
Inflection
| Inflection of verda (inflection type 25/purda) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | verda | ||
| present indic. | vereb | ||
| past indic. | veri | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | veren | verin | — |
| 2nd singular | vered | verid | vere |
| 3rd singular | vereb | veri | vergaha |
| 1st plural | verem | verim | vergam |
| 2nd plural | veret | verit | vergat |
| 3rd plural | verdas vereba |
veriba | vergaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | vere | verend | vere |
| plur. conneg. | vergoi | vernugoi | vergoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | verižin | vernuižin | vernen |
| 2nd singular | verižid | vernuižid | verned |
| 3rd singular | veriži | vernuiži | verneb |
| 1st plural | verižim | vernuižim | vernem |
| 2nd plural | verižit | vernuižit | vernet |
| 3rd plural | verižiba | vernuižiba | verneba |
| connegative | veriži | vernuiži | verne |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | verda | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | verdes | inessive | vermas |
| instructive | verden | illative | vermaha |
| participles | elative | vermaspäi | |
| present active | verii | adessive | vermal |
| past active | vernu | abessive | vermat |
| past passive | verdud | ||
| 1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. | |||