vergobret
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See also: Vergobret
English
Etymology
From Latin vergobretus (“chief magistrate amongst the Aedui”), from Gaulish uercobretos.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈvɜːɡəbɹɛt/
- Rhymes: -ɛt
- Hyphenation: ver‧go‧bret
Noun
vergobret (plural vergobrets)
- (history) A magistrate in ancient Gaul who held the highest office in many Gallic cities, especially among the Aedui.
- Although the vergobret was an important position amongst the Aedui, little information about this office has been preserved in the historical record.
- 1619, Thomas Milles, The Treasurie of Auncient and Moderne Times (quotation in English; overall work in English), London: William Iagard, pages 60--61:
- Diuitiacus and Liſcus, who at that time was the cheefe Magistrate, and by the Heduanes called Vergobret
- 1996, Umair Mirza, The Cambridge Ancient History, Volume 10, 2nd edition (quotation in English; overall work in English), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, page 498:
- vergobret (magistrate) is mentioned on the coinage of the Lexovii
References
- 1933, The Oxford English Dictionary, The Oxford English Dictionary - 1933 - All Volumes (quotation in English; overall work in English), page 128:
- ad. L. vergobretus, of Gaulish origin
French
Etymology
From Latin vergobretus (“chief magistrate amongst the Aedui”), from Gaulish uercobretos.
Pronunciation
Noun
vergobret m (plural vergobrets)
- (history) vergobret
- 1581, Pierre de Saint-Julien, Pierre Tamisier, Edouard Bredin, Raymond Rancurel, De l'origine des bovrgongnons, et antiqvité des estats de Bovrgongne, devx livres: plus, des antiquitez d'Autun, liure 1: de Chalon, 2: de Mascon, 3: de l'abbaye & ville de Tournus, 1, Paris: Chez Nicolas Chesneav, page 551:
- clameurs en vindrent iuſques au Verg, que le vulgaire d’a prêſent nomme Vierg, & Ceſar Vergobret
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2000, Jean Carpentier, François Lebrun, “La formation de la Gauls”, in Histoire de France (quotation in French; overall work in French), : Éd. du Seuil, →ISBN, page 32:
- Des magistrats, * vergobret, sont désignés par le conseil pour assurer la permanence du pouvoir
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Alternative forms
Derived terms
References
- “vergobret”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé , 2012.
- 1836, Henri Medinger, Dictionnaire comparatif et étymologique des langues teuto-gothiques. L'ancien gothique, l'ancien haut-allemand, l'anglosaxon, l'ancien saxon, l'islandais, le suédois moderne, le danois moderne, le néerlandais moderne (fläm-holl.), l'anglais moderne, le haut-allemand moderne, 2nd edition (quotation in French; overall work in French), Francfort, page 588:
- vergobret (ver-jobret)
- vergobret (ver-jobret)
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin vergobretus
Pronunciation
Noun
vergobret m (plural vergobrets)
- (history) vergobret
- 2006, Teresa Martín Lorenzo, transl., César, Madrid: La Esfera de los Libros, translation of Caesar: The Life of a Colossus by Anthony Goldsworthy, published 2007, →ISBN, page 363:
- Teniendo en cuenta que el Vergobret no estaba autorizado a abandonar el territorio de la tribu en su año de mandato, César se dirigió urgentemente hacia el sur para reunirse con los rivales
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)