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vesper. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
vesper, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
vesper in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
vesper you have here. The definition of the word
vesper will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
vesper, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Old French vespre, from Latin vesper (“evening star”).
Pronunciation
Noun
vesper (plural vespers)
- The bell that summons worshipers to vespers; the vesper-bell
- (poetic) The evening.
- A vesper martini.
- A vesper bat.
- Almost all vespers are insect catchers.
Derived terms
Adjective
vesper (not comparable)
- (poetic) Evening.
1908, James Ryder Randall, “On the Rampart”, in Maryland, my Maryland, and other poems, Baltimore, Md., New York: John Murphy Company, page 28:On Sumter’s rampart, that sweet eve, / I heard the vesper bugle play […]
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
From vespa + -er. Compare Occitan vespièr, French guêpier, Portuguese vespeiro, Spanish avispero, Romanian viespar, Italian vespaio, Friulian gjespâr.
Pronunciation
Noun
vesper m (plural vespers)
- wasp nest
- wasp group
- (colloquial) complicated mess
Related terms
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *wesperos, from Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἕσπερος (hésperos), Old Church Slavonic вєчєръ (večerŭ) and Old Armenian գիշեր (gišer).
Pronunciation
Noun
vesper m (variously declined, genitive vesperī or vesperis); second declension, third declension
- the evening or vespers
- supper, dinner (evening meal)
- (by extension) the evening star
- (by extension) the West
Declension
- This noun can be declined in two paradigms; in classical Latin prose, only the singular forms were used (plural forms are found post-Classically), and the second declension forms prevailed except for the ablative. The forms vespere and vesperī were both used to mean "in the evening".
Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -er) or third-declension noun.
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “vesper”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “vesper”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- vesper in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Swedish
Noun
vesper c
- (Christianity) a vespers, a Vespers (evening service)
- a vesper (evening hymn)
Declension
See also
References