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vigiar. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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vigiar in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese vigiar, probably a semi-learned term derived from Latin vigilāre, from vigil (“alert; awake”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /vi.ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /viˈʒja(ʁ)/
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /vi.ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /viˈʒja(ʁ)/
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /vi.ʒiˈa(ɾ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /viˈʒja(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /vi.ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /viˈʒja(ʁ)/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /vi.ʒiˈa(ɻ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /viˈʒja(ɻ)/
Verb
vigiar (first-person singular present vigio, first-person singular preterite vigiei, past participle vigiado)
- to watch (to attend or guard)
- Synonym: zelar
- to watch (to act as a lookout)
- to observe something carefully
- Synonym: observar
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese vigiar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /biˈxjaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: vi‧giar
Verb
vigiar (first-person singular present vigio, first-person singular preterite vigié, past participle vigiado)
- (transitive, colloquial, El Salvador) to spy on (someone)
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of vigiar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive vigiar
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dative
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vigiarme
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vigiarte
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vigiarle, vigiarse
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vigiarnos
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vigiaros
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vigiarles, vigiarse
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accusative
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vigiarme
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vigiarte
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vigiarlo, vigiarla, vigiarse
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vigiarnos
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vigiaros
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vigiarlos, vigiarlas, vigiarse
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with gerund vigiando
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dative
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vigiándome
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vigiándote
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vigiándole, vigiándose
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vigiándonos
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vigiándoos
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vigiándoles, vigiándose
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accusative
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vigiándome
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vigiándote
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vigiándolo, vigiándola, vigiándose
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vigiándonos
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vigiándoos
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vigiándolos, vigiándolas, vigiándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative vigia
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dative
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vígiame
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vígiate
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vígiale
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vígianos
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not used
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vígiales
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accusative
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vígiame
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vígiate
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vígialo, vígiala
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vígianos
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not used
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vígialos, vígialas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative vigiá
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dative
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vigiame
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vigiate
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vigiale
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vigianos
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not used
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vigiales
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accusative
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vigiame
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vigiate
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vigialo, vigiala
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vigianos
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not used
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vigialos, vigialas
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with formal second-person singular imperative vigie
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dative
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vígieme
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not used
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vígiele, vígiese
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vígienos
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not used
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vígieles
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accusative
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vígieme
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not used
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vígielo, vígiela, vígiese
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vígienos
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not used
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vígielos, vígielas
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with first-person plural imperative vigiemos
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dative
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not used
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vigiémoste
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vigiémosle
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vigiémonos
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vigiémoos
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vigiémosles
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accusative
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not used
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vigiémoste
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vigiémoslo, vigiémosla
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vigiémonos
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vigiémoos
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vigiémoslos, vigiémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative vigiad
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dative
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vigiadme
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not used
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vigiadle
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vigiadnos
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vigiaos
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vigiadles
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accusative
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vigiadme
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not used
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vigiadlo, vigiadla
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vigiadnos
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vigiaos
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vigiadlos, vigiadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative vigien
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dative
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vígienme
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not used
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vígienle
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vígiennos
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not used
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vígienles, vígiense
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accusative
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vígienme
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not used
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vígienlo, vígienla
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vígiennos
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not used
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vígienlos, vígienlas, vígiense
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Further reading