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Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin vigilāre. First attested in 1803. See the doublet vetllar.
Pronunciation
Verb
vigilar (first-person singular present vigilo, first-person singular preterite vigilí, past participle vigilat)
- to monitor, watch over, patrol, pay attention (to)
Conjugation
Related terms
References
Further reading
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin vigilāre. See the doublet velar. Cognate with English vigilate.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bixiˈlaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: vi‧gi‧lar
Verb
vigilar (first-person singular present vigilo, first-person singular preterite vigilé, past participle vigilado)
- to watch over
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of vigilar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive vigilar
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dative
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vigilarme
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vigilarte
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vigilarle, vigilarse
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vigilarnos
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vigilaros
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vigilarles, vigilarse
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accusative
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vigilarme
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vigilarte
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vigilarlo, vigilarla, vigilarse
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vigilarnos
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vigilaros
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vigilarlos, vigilarlas, vigilarse
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with gerund vigilando
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dative
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vigilándome
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vigilándote
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vigilándole, vigilándose
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vigilándonos
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vigilándoos
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vigilándoles, vigilándose
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accusative
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vigilándome
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vigilándote
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vigilándolo, vigilándola, vigilándose
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vigilándonos
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vigilándoos
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vigilándolos, vigilándolas, vigilándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative vigila
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dative
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vigílame
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vigílate
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vigílale
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vigílanos
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not used
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vigílales
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accusative
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vigílame
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vigílate
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vigílalo, vigílala
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vigílanos
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not used
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vigílalos, vigílalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative vigilá
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dative
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vigilame
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vigilate
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vigilale
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vigilanos
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not used
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vigilales
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accusative
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vigilame
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vigilate
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vigilalo, vigilala
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vigilanos
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not used
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vigilalos, vigilalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative vigile
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dative
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vigíleme
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not used
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vigílele, vigílese
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vigílenos
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not used
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vigíleles
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accusative
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vigíleme
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not used
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vigílelo, vigílela, vigílese
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vigílenos
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not used
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vigílelos, vigílelas
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with first-person plural imperative vigilemos
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dative
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not used
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vigilémoste
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vigilémosle
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vigilémonos
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vigilémoos
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vigilémosles
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accusative
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not used
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vigilémoste
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vigilémoslo, vigilémosla
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vigilémonos
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vigilémoos
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vigilémoslos, vigilémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative vigilad
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dative
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vigiladme
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not used
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vigiladle
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vigiladnos
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vigilaos
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vigiladles
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accusative
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vigiladme
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not used
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vigiladlo, vigiladla
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vigiladnos
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vigilaos
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vigiladlos, vigiladlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative vigilen
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dative
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vigílenme
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not used
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vigílenle
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vigílennos
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not used
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vigílenles, vigílense
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accusative
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vigílenme
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not used
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vigílenlo, vigílenla
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vigílennos
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not used
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vigílenlos, vigílenlas, vigílense
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Related terms
Further reading