vilahtaa

²⁾ Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
³⁾ Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
⁴⁾ Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form vilahtaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.

3rd

inessive

vilahtamassa

—

elative

vilahtamasta

—

illative

vilahtamaan

—

adessive

vilahtamalla

—

abessive

vilahtamatta

—

instructive

vilahtaman

vilahdettaman

4th³

verbal noun

vilahtaminen

5th¹

Possessive forms
Person	sing.	plur.
1st	vilahtamaisillani	vilahtamaisillamme
2nd	vilahtamaisillasi	vilahtamaisillanne
3rd	vilahtamaisillaan vilahtamaisillansa

Derived terms

Related terms

Anagrams

haalivat, livahtaa

Ingrian

Etymology

From vilissä (“to zoom past”) +‎ -ahtaa. Akin to Finnish vilahtaa.

Pronunciation

(Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈʋilɑhtɑː/,
(Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈʋilɑhtɑː/,
Rhymes: -ilɑhtɑː
Hyphenation: vi‧lah‧taa

Verb

vilahtaa

(intransitive) to quickly appear

Conjugation

Conjugation of vilahtaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, t- gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	vilahan	en vilaha	1st singular	oon vilahtant, oon vilahtanut	en oo vilahtant, en oo vilahtanut
2nd singular	vilahat	et vilaha	2nd singular	oot vilahtant, oot vilahtanut	et oo vilahtant, et oo vilahtanut
3rd singular	vilahtaa	ei vilaha	3rd singular	ono vilahtant, ono vilahtanut	ei oo vilahtant, ei oo vilahtanut
1st plural	vilahamma	emmä vilaha	1st plural	oomma vilahtanneet	emmä oo vilahtanneet
2nd plural	vilahatta	että vilaha	2nd plural	ootta vilahtanneet	että oo vilahtanneet
3rd plural	vilahtaat¹⁾, vilahtavat²⁾, vilahettaa	evät vilaha, ei vilaheta	3rd plural	ovat vilahtanneet	evät oo vilahtanneet, ei oo vilahettu
impersonal	vilahettaa	ei vilaheta	impersonal	ono vilahettu	ei oo vilahettu
Imperfekta			Pluskvamperfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	vilahin	en vilahtant, en vilahtanut	1st singular	olin vilahtant, olin vilahtanut	en olt vilahtant, en olt vilahtanut
2nd singular	vilahit	et vilahtant, et vilahtanut	2nd singular	olit vilahtant, olit vilahtanut	et olt vilahtant, et olt vilahtanut
3rd singular	vilahti	ei vilahtant, ei vilahtanut	3rd singular	oli vilahtant, oli vilahtanut	ei olt vilahtant, ei olt vilahtanut
1st plural	vilahimma	emmä vilahtanneet	1st plural	olimma vilahtanneet	emmä olleet vilahtanneet
2nd plural	vilahitta	että vilahtanneet	2nd plural	olitta vilahtanneet	että olleet vilahtanneet
3rd plural	vilahtiit¹⁾, vilahtivat²⁾, vilahettii	evät vilahtanneet, ei vilahettu	3rd plural	olivat vilahtanneet	evät olleet vilahtanneet, ei olt vilahettu
impersonal	vilahettii	ei vilahettu	impersonal	oli vilahettu	ei olt vilahettu
Konditsionala
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	vilahtaisin	en vilahtais	1st singular	olisin vilahtant, olisin vilahtanut	en olis vilahtant, en olis vilahtanut
2nd singular	vilahtaisit, vilahtaist¹⁾	et vilahtais	2nd singular	olisit vilahtant, olisit vilahtanut	et olis vilahtant, et olis vilahtanut
3rd singular	vilahtais	ei vilahtais	3rd singular	olis vilahtant, olis vilahtanut	ei olis vilahtant, ei olis vilahtanut
1st plural	vilahtaisimma	emmä vilahtais	1st plural	olisimma vilahtanneet	emmä olis vilahtanneet
2nd plural	vilahtaisitta	että vilahtais	2nd plural	olisitta vilahtanneet	että olis vilahtanneet
3rd plural	vilahtaisiit¹⁾, vilahtaisivat²⁾, vilahettais	evät vilahtais, ei vilahettais	3rd plural	olisivat vilahtanneet	evät olis vilahtanneet, ei olis vilahettu
impersonal	vilahettais	ei vilahettais	impersonal	olis vilahettu	ei olis vilahettu
Imperativa
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	—	—	1st singular	—	—
2nd singular	vilaha	elä vilaha	2nd singular	oo vilahtant, oo vilahtanut	elä oo vilahtant, elä oo vilahtanut
3rd singular	vilahtakkoo	elköö vilahtako	3rd singular	olkoo vilahtant, olkoo vilahtanut	elköö olko vilahtant, elköö olko vilahtanut
1st plural	—	—	1st plural	—	—
2nd plural	vilahtakkaa	elkää vilahtako	2nd plural	olkaa vilahtanneet	elkää olko vilahtanneet
3rd plural	vilahtakkoot	elkööt vilahtako, elköö vilahettako	3rd plural	olkoot vilahtanneet	elkööt olko vilahtanneet, elköö olko vilahettu
impersonal	vilahettakoo	elköö vilahettako	impersonal	olkoo vilahettu	elköö olko vilahettu
Potentsiala
Preesens
	positive	negative
1st singular	vilahtanen	en vilahtane
2nd singular	vilahtanet	et vilahtane
3rd singular	vilahtannoo	ei vilahtane
1st plural	vilahtanemma	emmä vilahtane
2nd plural	vilahtanetta	että vilahtane
3rd plural	vilahtannoot	evät vilahtane, ei vilahettane
impersonal	vilahettanoo	ei vilahettane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat			Partisipat
				active	passive
1st		vilahtaa	present	vilahtava	vilahettava
2nd	inessive	vilahtaes	past	vilahtant, vilahtanut	vilahettu
2nd	instructive	vilahtaen	¹⁾ Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. ²⁾ Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. ^) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (vilahtakkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. ^) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka^?/-kä^?) to the indicative ^*) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka^?/-kä^?) or -kse* to either the indicative or the potential ^***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-*, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd	illative	vilahtammaa
	inessive	vilahtamas
	elative	vilahtamast
	abessive	vilahtamata
4th	nominative	vilahtamiin
	partitive	vilahtamista, vilahtamist

Derived terms

vilahus

References

Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 666

vilahtaa

Finnish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Related terms

See also

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

Wikious

Boobota

Sagapedia