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vilify. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
vilify, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
vilify in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
vilify you have here. The definition of the word
vilify will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
vilify, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Late Latin vīlificāre, present active infinitive of vīlificō (“vilify”).
Pronunciation
Verb
vilify (third-person singular simple present vilifies, present participle vilifying, simple past and past participle vilified)
- (transitive) To say defamatory things about someone or something; to speak ill of.
- Synonyms: abuse, assail, criticize, decry, denigrate, demonize, denounce, libel, revile, slander, run down; see also Thesaurus:defame
- Antonyms: glorify, praise
- (transitive) To belittle through speech; to put down.
- Synonyms: berate; see also Thesaurus:criticize
- Antonyms: glorify, praise
2021 March 2, Jason Scott, 王晰宁 [Wang Xining], “China Rips Murdoch’s News Corp. for Reports on Pandemic Origins”, in Bloomberg News, archived from the original on 3 March 2021:"Those who deliberately vilify China and sabotage the friendship between our two countries and do damage to our long-term friendship and benefits out of their sectoral or selfish interest will be cast aside in history,” he said. “Their children will be ashamed of mentioning their names."
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
say defamatory things about; to speak ill of
- Azerbaijani: pisləmək, yamanlamaq, qaralamaq
- Bulgarian: клеветя (bg) (klevetja), очерням (bg) (očernjam)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 詆毀/诋毁 (dǐhuǐ), 醜化/丑化 (zh) (chǒuhuà)
- Czech: pomluvit (cs) pf, pomlouvat (cs) impf, hanět (cs) impf, pohanět (cs) pf, očernit pf
- Dutch: verguizen (nl)
- Egyptian: (dsj)
- French: diffamer (fr), vilipender (fr)
- Galician: deostar, denigrar (gl)
- Georgian: გაშავება (gašaveba), გალანძღვა (galanʒɣva), ძაგება (ʒageba)
- German: diffamieren (de), verleumden (de), verunglimpfen (de), verteufeln (de)
- Greek:
- Ancient: κακηγορέω (kakēgoréō)
- Hungarian: rágalmaz (hu)
- Italian: denigrare (it), vilipendere (it)
- Japanese: 貶す (ja) (kenasu), 謗る (ja) (soshiru)
- Maori: whakahariharitae
- Polish: oczerniać (pl)
- Portuguese: vilificar, vilipendiar (pt), difamar (pt)
- Romanian: denigra (ro)
- Russian: очерня́ть (ru) (očernjátʹ), поноси́ть (ru) (ponosítʹ)
- Scottish Gaelic: càin
- Spanish: vilipendiar (es)
- Turkish: yermek (tr)
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denounce, belittle through speech
- Czech: urazit (cs) pf, ponížit pf, hanět (cs) impf, špinit (cs) impf, pošpinit (cs) pf, ponižovat (cs) impf, urážet impf, pohanět (cs) pf, očernit pf
- Dutch: kleineren (nl)
- Finnish: panetella (fi)
- French: dénigrer (fr), vilipender (fr)
- Galician: denigrar (gl)
- Georgian: დამცირება (damcireba), ძაგება (ʒageba)
- German: herabwürdigen (de), heruntermachen, schlechtmachen (de), herunterputzen
- Japanese: 貶める (ja) (otoshimeru)
- Maori: whakahariharitae
- Polish: potępiać (pl)
- Portuguese: difamar (pt), diminuir (pt)
- Russian: унижа́ть (ru) (unižátʹ), опуска́ть (ru) (opuskátʹ) (colloquial)
- Scottish Gaelic: càin
- Turkish: azarlamak (tr)
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