vinifier

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French

Etymology

From vin (“wine”) +‎ -ifier.

Pronunciation

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Verb

vinifier

  1. to make into wine; to vinify

Conjugation

Conjugation of vinifier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple vinifier
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple vinifiant
/vi.ni.fjɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle vinifié
/vi.ni.fje/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present vinifie
/vi.ni.fi/ 		vinifies
/vi.ni.fi/ 		vinifie
/vi.ni.fi/ 		vinifions
/vi.ni.fjɔ̃/ 		vinifiez
/vi.ni.fje/ 		vinifient
/vi.ni.fi/
imperfect vinifiais
/vi.ni.fjɛ/ 		vinifiais
/vi.ni.fjɛ/ 		vinifiait
/vi.ni.fjɛ/ 		vinifiions
/vi.ni.fi.jɔ̃/ 		vinifiiez
/vi.ni.fi.je/ 		vinifiaient
/vi.ni.fjɛ/
past historic2 vinifiai
/vi.ni.fje/ 		vinifias
/vi.ni.fja/ 		vinifia
/vi.ni.fja/ 		vinifiâmes
/vi.ni.fjam/ 		vinifiâtes
/vi.ni.fjat/ 		vinifièrent
/vi.ni.fjɛʁ/
future vinifierai
/vi.ni.fi.ʁe/ 		vinifieras
/vi.ni.fi.ʁa/ 		vinifiera
/vi.ni.fi.ʁa/ 		vinifierons
/vi.ni.fi.ʁɔ̃/ 		vinifierez
/vi.ni.fi.ʁe/ 		vinifieront
/vi.ni.fi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional vinifierais
/vi.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ 		vinifierais
/vi.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ 		vinifierait
/vi.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ 		vinifierions
/vi.ni.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		vinifieriez
/vi.ni.fi.ʁje/ 		vinifieraient
/vi.ni.fi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present vinifie
/vi.ni.fi/ 		vinifies
/vi.ni.fi/ 		vinifie
/vi.ni.fi/ 		vinifiions
/vi.ni.fi.jɔ̃/ 		vinifiiez
/vi.ni.fi.je/ 		vinifient
/vi.ni.fi/
imperfect2 vinifiasse
/vi.ni.fjas/ 		vinifiasses
/vi.ni.fjas/ 		vinifiât
/vi.ni.fja/ 		vinifiassions
/vi.ni.fja.sjɔ̃/ 		vinifiassiez
/vi.ni.fja.sje/ 		vinifiassent
/vi.ni.fjas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — vinifie
/vi.ni.fi/ 		— vinifions
/vi.ni.fjɔ̃/ 		vinifiez
/vi.ni.fje/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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