virontaa

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Finnish

Etymology 1

viro +‎ -ntaa

Pronunciation

Verb

virontaa

  1. (transitive) to translate into Estonian
Conjugation
Inflection of virontaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. vironnan en vironna 1st sing. olen virontanut en ole virontanut
2nd sing. vironnat et vironna 2nd sing. olet virontanut et ole virontanut
3rd sing. virontaa ei vironna 3rd sing. on virontanut ei ole virontanut
1st plur. vironnamme emme vironna 1st plur. olemme virontaneet emme ole virontaneet
2nd plur. vironnatte ette vironna 2nd plur. olette virontaneet ette ole virontaneet
3rd plur. virontavat eivät vironna 3rd plur. ovat virontaneet eivät ole virontaneet
passive vironnetaan ei vironneta passive on vironnettu ei ole vironnettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. vironsin en virontanut 1st sing. olin virontanut en ollut virontanut
2nd sing. vironsit et virontanut 2nd sing. olit virontanut et ollut virontanut
3rd sing. vironsi ei virontanut 3rd sing. oli virontanut ei ollut virontanut
1st plur. vironsimme emme virontaneet 1st plur. olimme virontaneet emme olleet virontaneet
2nd plur. vironsitte ette virontaneet 2nd plur. olitte virontaneet ette olleet virontaneet
3rd plur. vironsivat eivät virontaneet 3rd plur. olivat virontaneet eivät olleet virontaneet
passive vironnettiin ei vironnettu passive oli vironnettu ei ollut vironnettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. virontaisin en virontaisi 1st sing. olisin virontanut en olisi virontanut
2nd sing. virontaisit et virontaisi 2nd sing. olisit virontanut et olisi virontanut
3rd sing. virontaisi ei virontaisi 3rd sing. olisi virontanut ei olisi virontanut
1st plur. virontaisimme emme virontaisi 1st plur. olisimme virontaneet emme olisi virontaneet
2nd plur. virontaisitte ette virontaisi 2nd plur. olisitte virontaneet ette olisi virontaneet
3rd plur. virontaisivat eivät virontaisi 3rd plur. olisivat virontaneet eivät olisi virontaneet
passive vironnettaisiin ei vironnettaisi passive olisi vironnettu ei olisi vironnettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. vironna älä vironna 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. virontakoon älköön virontako 3rd sing. olkoon virontanut älköön olko virontanut
1st plur. virontakaamme älkäämme virontako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. virontakaa älkää virontako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. virontakoot älkööt virontako 3rd plur. olkoot virontaneet älkööt olko virontaneet
passive vironnettakoon älköön vironnettako passive olkoon vironnettu älköön olko vironnettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. virontanen en virontane 1st sing. lienen virontanut en liene virontanut
2nd sing. virontanet et virontane 2nd sing. lienet virontanut et liene virontanut
3rd sing. virontanee ei virontane 3rd sing. lienee virontanut ei liene virontanut
1st plur. virontanemme emme virontane 1st plur. lienemme virontaneet emme liene virontaneet
2nd plur. virontanette ette virontane 2nd plur. lienette virontaneet ette liene virontaneet
3rd plur. virontanevat eivät virontane 3rd plur. lienevät virontaneet eivät liene virontaneet
passive vironnettaneen ei vironnettane passive lienee vironnettu ei liene vironnettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st virontaa present virontava vironnettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st virontaakseni virontaaksemme
2nd virontaaksesi virontaaksenne
3rd virontaakseen
virontaaksensa
past virontanut vironnettu
2nd inessive2 virontaessa vironnettaessa agent4 virontama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st virontaessani virontaessamme
2nd virontaessasi virontaessanne
3rd virontaessaan
virontaessansa
negative virontamaton
instructive virontaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form virontaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive virontamassa —
elative virontamasta —
illative virontamaan —
adessive virontamalla —
abessive virontamatta —
instructive virontaman vironnettaman
4th3 verbal noun virontaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st virontamaisillani virontamaisillamme
2nd virontamaisillasi virontamaisillanne
3rd virontamaisillaan
virontamaisillansa
Derived terms

Further reading

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

virontaa

  1. third-person singular present indicative of virontaa

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