virrad

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Hungarian

Etymology

From the same Proto-Finno-Ugric root as világ + -ad (frequentative-inceptive suffix).[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

virrad

  1. (intransitive) to dawn

Conjugation

conjugation of virrad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. virradok virradsz virrad virradunk virradtok virradnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. virradtam virradtál virradt virradtunk virradtatok virradtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. virradni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. virradék virradál virrada virradánk virradátok virradának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. virrad vala, virradt vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. virradandok virradandasz virradand virradandunk virradandotok virradandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. virradnék virradnál virradna virradnánk virradnátok virradnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. virradt volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. virradjak virradj or
virradjál 		virradjon virradjunk virradjatok virradjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. virradt légyen
Infinitive virradni virradnom virradnod virradnia virradnunk virradnotok virradniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
virradás virradó virradt ― virradva (virradván)
potential conjugation of virrad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. virradhatok virradhatsz virradhat virradhatunk virradhattok virradhatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. virradhattam virradhattál virradhatott virradhattunk virradhattatok virradhattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. virradhaték virradhatál virradhata virradhatánk virradhatátok virradhatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. virradhat vala, virradhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. virradhatandok
or virradandhatok 		virradhatandasz
or virradandhatsz 		virradhatand
or virradandhat 		virradhatandunk
or virradandhatunk 		virradhatandotok
or virradandhattok 		virradhatandanak
or virradandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. virradhatnék virradhatnál virradhatna virradhatnánk virradhatnátok virradhatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. virradhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. virradhassak virradhass or
virradhassál 		virradhasson virradhassunk virradhassatok virradhassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. virradhatott légyen
Inf. (virradhatni) (virradhatnom) (virradhatnod) (virradhatnia) (virradhatnunk) (virradhatnotok) (virradhatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (virradhatva / virradhatván)

Synonyms

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

References

  1. ^ virrad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • virrad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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