virradat

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Hungarian

Etymology

virrad +‎ -at

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: vir‧ra‧dat
  • Rhymes: -ɒt

Noun

virradat (plural virradatok)

  1. (poetic) dawn
    Synonyms: hajnal, pirkadat

Usage notes

Adverbs of temporal nouns     (see also: Appendix:Hungarian words of time)
no suffix (the noun
can act as an adverb
)
nappal (daytime), reggel (early morning), délelőtt (late morning), délután (afternoon), este (evening), éjjel / éjszaka (night), and vasárnap (Sunday)
-kor (at) pirkadat / virradat (dawn), napkelte (sunrise), napnyugta (sunset), alkonyat (dusk), szürkület (twilight), éjfél (midnight), hours and minutes, and the names of holidays (húsvét (Easter) etc.)
-ban/-ben (in) dél (noon), hajnal (daybreak), names of months (januárdecember) and hónap (month), évszak (season), év (year) and specific years, évtized (decade) and longer periods
-n/-on/-en/-ön (on) days of the week (hétfőszombat) except Sunday, days of the month (elseje (1st), másodika (2nd) etc.), nap (day), hét (week), nyár (summer), and tél (winter)
-val/-vel (with, assimilated: -szal/-szel) tavasz (spring), ősz (autumn, fall)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative virradat virradatok
accusative virradatot virradatokat
dative virradatnak virradatoknak
instrumental virradattal virradatokkal
causal-final virradatért virradatokért
translative virradattá virradatokká
terminative virradatig virradatokig
essive-formal virradatként virradatokként
essive-modal
inessive virradatban virradatokban
superessive virradaton virradatokon
adessive virradatnál virradatoknál
illative virradatba virradatokba
sublative virradatra virradatokra
allative virradathoz virradatokhoz
elative virradatból virradatokból
delative virradatról virradatokról
ablative virradattól virradatoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
virradaté virradatoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
virradatéi virradatokéi
Possessive forms of virradat
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. virradatom virradataim
2nd person sing. virradatod virradataid
3rd person sing. virradata virradatai
1st person plural virradatunk virradataink
2nd person plural virradatotok virradataitok
3rd person plural virradatuk virradataik

Further reading

  • virradat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN