virtailla

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Finnish

Etymology

virrata +‎ -illa

Pronunciation

Verb

virtailla

  1. (intransitive) frequentative of virrata (“to flow”)

Conjugation

Inflection of virtailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. virtailen en virtaile 1st sing. olen virtaillut en ole virtaillut
2nd sing. virtailet et virtaile 2nd sing. olet virtaillut et ole virtaillut
3rd sing. virtailee ei virtaile 3rd sing. on virtaillut ei ole virtaillut
1st plur. virtailemme emme virtaile 1st plur. olemme virtailleet emme ole virtailleet
2nd plur. virtailette ette virtaile 2nd plur. olette virtailleet ette ole virtailleet
3rd plur. virtailevat eivät virtaile 3rd plur. ovat virtailleet eivät ole virtailleet
passive virtaillaan ei virtailla passive on virtailtu ei ole virtailtu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. virtailin en virtaillut 1st sing. olin virtaillut en ollut virtaillut
2nd sing. virtailit et virtaillut 2nd sing. olit virtaillut et ollut virtaillut
3rd sing. virtaili ei virtaillut 3rd sing. oli virtaillut ei ollut virtaillut
1st plur. virtailimme emme virtailleet 1st plur. olimme virtailleet emme olleet virtailleet
2nd plur. virtailitte ette virtailleet 2nd plur. olitte virtailleet ette olleet virtailleet
3rd plur. virtailivat eivät virtailleet 3rd plur. olivat virtailleet eivät olleet virtailleet
passive virtailtiin ei virtailtu passive oli virtailtu ei ollut virtailtu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. virtailisin en virtailisi 1st sing. olisin virtaillut en olisi virtaillut
2nd sing. virtailisit et virtailisi 2nd sing. olisit virtaillut et olisi virtaillut
3rd sing. virtailisi ei virtailisi 3rd sing. olisi virtaillut ei olisi virtaillut
1st plur. virtailisimme emme virtailisi 1st plur. olisimme virtailleet emme olisi virtailleet
2nd plur. virtailisitte ette virtailisi 2nd plur. olisitte virtailleet ette olisi virtailleet
3rd plur. virtailisivat eivät virtailisi 3rd plur. olisivat virtailleet eivät olisi virtailleet
passive virtailtaisiin ei virtailtaisi passive olisi virtailtu ei olisi virtailtu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. virtaile älä virtaile 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. virtailkoon älköön virtailko 3rd sing. olkoon virtaillut älköön olko virtaillut
1st plur. virtailkaamme älkäämme virtailko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. virtailkaa älkää virtailko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. virtailkoot älkööt virtailko 3rd plur. olkoot virtailleet älkööt olko virtailleet
passive virtailtakoon älköön virtailtako passive olkoon virtailtu älköön olko virtailtu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. virtaillen en virtaille 1st sing. lienen virtaillut en liene virtaillut
2nd sing. virtaillet et virtaille 2nd sing. lienet virtaillut et liene virtaillut
3rd sing. virtaillee ei virtaille 3rd sing. lienee virtaillut ei liene virtaillut
1st plur. virtaillemme emme virtaille 1st plur. lienemme virtailleet emme liene virtailleet
2nd plur. virtaillette ette virtaille 2nd plur. lienette virtailleet ette liene virtailleet
3rd plur. virtaillevat eivät virtaille 3rd plur. lienevät virtailleet eivät liene virtailleet
passive virtailtaneen ei virtailtane passive lienee virtailtu ei liene virtailtu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st virtailla present virtaileva virtailtava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st virtaillakseni virtaillaksemme
2nd virtaillaksesi virtaillaksenne
3rd virtaillakseen
virtaillaksensa
past virtaillut virtailtu
2nd inessive2 virtaillessa virtailtaessa agent4 virtailema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st virtaillessani virtaillessamme
2nd virtaillessasi virtaillessanne
3rd virtaillessaan
virtaillessansa
negative virtailematon
instructive virtaillen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive virtailemassa —
elative virtailemasta —
illative virtailemaan —
adessive virtailemalla —
abessive virtailematta —
instructive virtaileman virtailtaman
4th3 verbal noun virtaileminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st virtailemaisillani virtailemaisillamme
2nd virtailemaisillasi virtailemaisillanne
3rd virtailemaisillaan
virtailemaisillansa

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