vivahtaa

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Finnish

Etymology

vipa- +‎ -ahtaa

Pronunciation

Verb

vivahtaa

  1. (intransitive) to savour, to have a hint or nuance (of)

Conjugation

Inflection of vivahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. vivahdan en vivahda 1st sing. olen vivahtanut en ole vivahtanut
2nd sing. vivahdat et vivahda 2nd sing. olet vivahtanut et ole vivahtanut
3rd sing. vivahtaa ei vivahda 3rd sing. on vivahtanut ei ole vivahtanut
1st plur. vivahdamme emme vivahda 1st plur. olemme vivahtaneet emme ole vivahtaneet
2nd plur. vivahdatte ette vivahda 2nd plur. olette vivahtaneet ette ole vivahtaneet
3rd plur. vivahtavat eivät vivahda 3rd plur. ovat vivahtaneet eivät ole vivahtaneet
passive vivahdetaan ei vivahdeta passive on vivahdettu ei ole vivahdettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. vivahdin en vivahtanut 1st sing. olin vivahtanut en ollut vivahtanut
2nd sing. vivahdit et vivahtanut 2nd sing. olit vivahtanut et ollut vivahtanut
3rd sing. vivahti ei vivahtanut 3rd sing. oli vivahtanut ei ollut vivahtanut
1st plur. vivahdimme emme vivahtaneet 1st plur. olimme vivahtaneet emme olleet vivahtaneet
2nd plur. vivahditte ette vivahtaneet 2nd plur. olitte vivahtaneet ette olleet vivahtaneet
3rd plur. vivahtivat eivät vivahtaneet 3rd plur. olivat vivahtaneet eivät olleet vivahtaneet
passive vivahdettiin ei vivahdettu passive oli vivahdettu ei ollut vivahdettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. vivahtaisin en vivahtaisi 1st sing. olisin vivahtanut en olisi vivahtanut
2nd sing. vivahtaisit et vivahtaisi 2nd sing. olisit vivahtanut et olisi vivahtanut
3rd sing. vivahtaisi ei vivahtaisi 3rd sing. olisi vivahtanut ei olisi vivahtanut
1st plur. vivahtaisimme emme vivahtaisi 1st plur. olisimme vivahtaneet emme olisi vivahtaneet
2nd plur. vivahtaisitte ette vivahtaisi 2nd plur. olisitte vivahtaneet ette olisi vivahtaneet
3rd plur. vivahtaisivat eivät vivahtaisi 3rd plur. olisivat vivahtaneet eivät olisi vivahtaneet
passive vivahdettaisiin ei vivahdettaisi passive olisi vivahdettu ei olisi vivahdettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. vivahda älä vivahda 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. vivahtakoon älköön vivahtako 3rd sing. olkoon vivahtanut älköön olko vivahtanut
1st plur. vivahtakaamme älkäämme vivahtako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. vivahtakaa älkää vivahtako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. vivahtakoot älkööt vivahtako 3rd plur. olkoot vivahtaneet älkööt olko vivahtaneet
passive vivahdettakoon älköön vivahdettako passive olkoon vivahdettu älköön olko vivahdettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. vivahtanen en vivahtane 1st sing. lienen vivahtanut en liene vivahtanut
2nd sing. vivahtanet et vivahtane 2nd sing. lienet vivahtanut et liene vivahtanut
3rd sing. vivahtanee ei vivahtane 3rd sing. lienee vivahtanut ei liene vivahtanut
1st plur. vivahtanemme emme vivahtane 1st plur. lienemme vivahtaneet emme liene vivahtaneet
2nd plur. vivahtanette ette vivahtane 2nd plur. lienette vivahtaneet ette liene vivahtaneet
3rd plur. vivahtanevat eivät vivahtane 3rd plur. lienevät vivahtaneet eivät liene vivahtaneet
passive vivahdettaneen ei vivahdettane passive lienee vivahdettu ei liene vivahdettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st vivahtaa present vivahtava vivahdettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st vivahtaakseni vivahtaaksemme
2nd vivahtaaksesi vivahtaaksenne
3rd vivahtaakseen
vivahtaaksensa
past vivahtanut vivahdettu
2nd inessive2 vivahtaessa vivahdettaessa agent4 vivahtama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st vivahtaessani vivahtaessamme
2nd vivahtaessasi vivahtaessanne
3rd vivahtaessaan
vivahtaessansa
negative vivahtamaton
instructive vivahtaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form vivahtaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive vivahtamassa —
elative vivahtamasta —
illative vivahtamaan —
adessive vivahtamalla —
abessive vivahtamatta —
instructive vivahtaman vivahdettaman
4th3 verbal noun vivahtaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st vivahtamaisillani vivahtamaisillamme
2nd vivahtamaisillasi vivahtamaisillanne
3rd vivahtamaisillaan
vivahtamaisillansa

Derived terms

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