Inherited from Proto-Slavic *voldati, alternative form of *volděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-, from *h₂welh₁- (“to rule”).
vládati impf (Cyrillic spelling вла́дати)
Infinitive: vladati | Present verbal adverb: vládajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: vládānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | vladam | vladaš | vlada | vladamo | vladate | vladaju | |
Future | Future I | vladat ću1 vladaću |
vladat ćeš1 vladaćeš |
vladat će1 vladaće |
vladat ćemo1 vladaćemo |
vladat ćete1 vladaćete |
vladat će1 vladaće |
Future II | bȕdēm vladao2 | bȕdēš vladao2 | bȕdē vladao2 | bȕdēmo vladali2 | bȕdēte vladali2 | bȕdū vladali2 | |
Past | Perfect | vladao sam2 | vladao si2 | vladao je2 | vladali smo2 | vladali ste2 | vladali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam vladao2 | bȉo si vladao2 | bȉo je vladao2 | bíli smo vladali2 | bíli ste vladali2 | bíli su vladali2 | |
Imperfect | vladah | vlada | vlada | vladasmo | vladaste | vladaše | |
Conditional I | vladao bih2 | vladao bi2 | vladao bi2 | vladali bismo2 | vladali biste2 | vladali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih vladao2 | bȉo bi vladao2 | bȉo bi vladao2 | bíli bismo vladali2 | bíli biste vladali2 | bíli bi vladali2 | |
Imperative | — | vladaj | — | vladajmo | vladajte | — | |
Active past participle | vladao m / vladala f / vladalo n | vladali m / vladale f / vladala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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From Proto-Slavic *voldati, alternative form of *volděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-, from *h₂welh₁- (“to rule”).
vlādati impf
-ati -am (both) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vlādati | |||||
1st singular | vlādam | |||||
infinitive | vlādati | vlādat | ||||
supine | vlādat | |||||
verbal noun | vlādanje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | vladajọ̄č | vladȃje | ||||
past | vlādan | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | vlādał | vlādala | vlādalo | |||
dual | vlādala | vlādali | vlādali | |||
plural | vlādali | vlādale | vlādala | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | vlādam | — | ||||
2nd singular | vlādaš | vlādaj | ||||
3rd singular | vlāda | — | ||||
1st dual | vlādava | vlādajva | ||||
2nd dual | vlādata | vlādajta | ||||
3rd dual | vlādata | — | ||||
1st plural | vlādamo | vlādajmo | ||||
2nd plural | vlādate | vlādajte | ||||
3rd plural | vlādajo | — |