voziti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *voziti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *waźī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *woǵʰéyeti, from *weǵʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋǒziti/
  • Hyphenation: vo‧zi‧ti

Verb

vòziti impf (Cyrillic spelling во̀зити)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to drive (travel by operating a motorized vehicle)
  2. (transitive) to drive (convey (a person, etc.) in a wheeled motorized vehicle)
  3. (reflexive) to travel in a motorized vehicle (+instrumental)

Conjugation

Conjugation of voziti
Infinitive: voziti Present verbal adverb: vȍzēći Past verbal adverb: vozivši Verbal noun: vòžēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present vozim voziš vozi vozimo vozite voze
Future Future I vozit ću1
voziću 		vozit ćeš1
vozićeš 		vozit će1
voziće 		vozit ćemo1
vozićemo 		vozit ćete1
vozićete 		vozit će1
voziće
Future II bȕdēm vozio2 bȕdēš vozio2 bȕdē vozio2 bȕdēmo vozili2 bȕdēte vozili2 bȕdū vozili2
Past Perfect vozio sam2 vozio si2 vozio je2 vozili smo2 vozili ste2 vozili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam vozio2 bȉo si vozio2 bȉo je vozio2 bíli smo vozili2 bíli ste vozili2 bíli su vozili2
Imperfect vožah vožaše vožaše vožasmo vožaste vožahu
Conditional I vozio bih2 vozio bi2 vozio bi2 vozili bismo2 vozili biste2 vozili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih vozio2 bȉo bi vozio2 bȉo bi vozio2 bíli bismo vozili2 bíli biste vozili2 bíli bi vozili2
Imperative — vozi — vozimo vozite —
Active past participle vozio m / vozila f / vozilo n vozili m / vozile f / vozila n
Passive past participle vožen m / vožena f / voženo n voženi m / vožene f / vožena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *voziti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *waźī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *woǵʰéyeti, from *weǵʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋɔzìːti/, /ʋɔzíːti/

Verb

vozīti impf

  1. to drive (to operate a (motorized) vehicle)

Inflection

-iti -im (AP b)
infinitive vozīti
1st singular vọ́zim
infinitive vozīti vózit
supine vózit
verbal noun vọ́ženje
participle converb
present vozȅč —
past vọ́žen —
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular vóził vozȋla vozílo
dual vozíla vozíli vozíli
plural vozíli vozíle vozíla
present imperative
1st singular vọ́zim —
2nd singular vọ́ziš vózi
3rd singular vọ́zi —
1st dual vọ́ziva vozȋva
2nd dual vọ́zita vozȋta
3rd dual vọ́zita —
1st plural vọ́zimo vozȋmo
2nd plural vọ́zite vozȋte
3rd plural vọ́zijo —

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “voziti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
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