väin

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See also: vain

Estonian

Etymology

Cognate to Livonian vēna (port, Daugava). Compare Finnish väylä and Proto-Slavic *dveinā (the river Daugava). Also compare Finnish väinä, but this similarity in both form and meaning is not mentioned by EES. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Noun

väin (genitive väina, partitive väina)

  1. strait

Declension

Declension of väin (ÕS type 22u/leib, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative väin väinad
accusative nom.
gen. väina
genitive väinade
partitive väina väinu
väinasid
illative väina
väinasse
väinadesse
väinusse
inessive väinas väinades
väinus
elative väinast väinadest
väinust
allative väinale väinadele
väinule
adessive väinal väinadel
väinul
ablative väinalt väinadelt
väinult
translative väinaks väinadeks
väinuks
terminative väinani väinadeni
essive väinana väinadena
abessive väinata väinadeta
comitative väinaga väinadega

Further reading

  • väin”, in Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
  • väin”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012

Finnish

Noun

väin

  1. instructive plural of väki

Noun

väin

  1. instructive plural of väkä