w ogóle

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Polish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Literally, in general.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vɔˈɡu.lɛ/, (unstressed, colloquial) /ˈvɔ.ɡlɛ/
  • Audio 1:(file)
  • Audio 2:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ulɛ, -ɔɡlɛ
  • Syllabification:

Particle

w ogóle

  1. (idiomatic) by the way (incidentally; used in referencing a parenthetical statement not timely, central, or crucial to the topic at hand; foregone, passed by, something that has already happened)
    Synonym: swoją drogą
    A tak w ogóle, to mam na imię Kamila.And, by the way, my name is Kamila.
  2. (idiomatic, chiefly in the negative) at all, even (to the slightest degree, in any way, at any time or in any circumstance)
    Synonyms: ani trochę, ani w ząb, ni w ząb, nic, wcale
    W ogóle nie wiem, o czym mówisz.I don't know at all what you are talking about.
    Czy on to w ogóle zrobił?Did he even do this?

Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), w ogóle is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 21 times in scientific texts, 2 times in news, 36 times in essays, 39 times in fiction, and 58 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 156 times, making it the 370th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

References

  1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “w ogóle”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 650

Further reading

  • w ogóle in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • w ogóle in Polish dictionaries at PWN