wczoraj

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Polish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish wczora. The current form with the final -j was first attested in 1656–1688.[1] For the final -j, compare dzisiaj.

Pronunciation

 
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔraj
  • Syllabification: wczo‧raj

Adverb

wczoraj (not comparable)

  1. yesterday (on the previous day)
  2. yesterday (in the past)

Noun

wczoraj n (indeclinable)

  1. yesterday (the previous day)
  2. yesterday (the recent past)

Derived terms

adjective
adverb

Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), wczoraj is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 0 times in scientific texts, 56 times in news, 1 time in essays, 15 times in fiction, and 38 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 110 times, making it the 562nd most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[2]

References

  1. ^ WCZORAJ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku, 14.09.2021
  2. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “wczoraj”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 656

Further reading