weorþan

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Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *werþan, from Proto-Germanic *werþaną (to become), from Proto-Indo-European *wértti (to be turning).

Pronunciation

Verb

weorþan

  1. to become
  2. (auxiliary) to be (used to form the passive voice)
    • c. 992, Ælfric, "Saint Maur, Abbot"
      Hē ārās þā ġesund, swelċe of slǣpe āwreaht, and begann tō wundrienne hū hē wurde þæder ġebrōht.
      Then he got up safe and sound, as if woken from sleep, and began to wonder how he got there. (Lit. How he be thither brought)
  3. to happen

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Middle English: werthen