- Afrikaans: houtkapper
- Albanian: qukapikorët
- Amharic: ግንደ ቆርቁር (gəndä ḳorḳur)
- Arabic: نَقَار اَلْخَشَب m (naqār al-ḵašab)
- Armenian: փայտփորիկ (hy) (pʻaytpʻorik)
- Assamese: কাঠৰোকা (kathrüka), বাঢ়ৈটোকা (barhoitüka)
- Asturian: picatueru (ast) m
- Azerbaijani: ağacdələn (az)
- Bashkir: тумыртҡа (tumırtqa)
- Basque: okil, katatxori
- Belarusian: дзя́цел m (dzjácjel)
- Bikol Central: ambalatok
- Breton: speged
- Bulgarian: кълва́ч (bg) m (kǎlváč)
- Burmese: သစ်တောက်ငှက် (my) (sactaukhngak), ခေါက်ရှာငှက် (my) (hkaukhrahngak)
- Catalan: picot m
- Central Sierra Miwok: palát·atà-
- Chamicuro: me'na
- Chechen: хенакӏур (xenakʼur)
- Cherokee: ᏉᎦ (quoga)
- Chichewa: gogomole
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 鴷 / 䴕 (zh) (liè), 啄木鳥 / 啄木鸟 (zh) (zhuómùniǎo)
- Chukchi: уттырэвымрэв (uttyrėvymrėv)
- Cornish: kasek koos f
- Czech: datel (cs) m, strakapoud m
- Danish: spætte (da)
- Dutch: specht (nl) m
- Erzya: шекшата (šekšata)
- Esperanto: pego
- Estonian: rähn (et)
- Faroese: spæta f
- Finnish: tikka (fi)
- French: pic (fr) m; (green woodpecker) pic-vert (fr) m, pivert (fr) m
- Friulian: pic
- Gagauz: aaçkakan
- Galician: peto (gl) m, picapau m, piquelo m, carpinteiro (gl) m
- Georgian: კოდალა (ka) (ḳodala)
- German: Specht (de) m
- Greek: δρυοκολάπτης (el) m (dryokoláptis), τρυποκάρυδος (el) m (trypokárydos)
- Ancient: δρύοψ m (drúops), πελεκᾶς m (pelekâs)
- Hindi: हुदहुद (hi) m (hudhud), कठफोड़वा (hi) m (kaṭhphoṛvā), कठफोड़ा (hi) m (kaṭhphoṛā)
- Hungarian: harkály (hu), fakopáncs (hu)
- Icelandic: spæta (is) f
- Ido: pego (io)
- Indonesian: burung pelatuk (id)
- Irish: cnagaire
- Italian: picchio (it) m
- Japanese: 啄木鳥 (ja) (きつつき, kitsutsuki), キツツキ (ja) (kitsutsuki)
- Kashubian: dzëdzón m
- Kazakh: тоқылдақ (toqyldaq), тоқылдауық (toqyldauyq)
- Komi-Zyrian: сизь (śiź)
- Korean: 딱따구리 (ko) (ttakttaguri)
- Kumyk: тонкътонкъ (tonqtonq), къӀуткъӀуду (dialectal), къутгъуду (qutğudu) (dialectal)
- Kyrgyz: тоңкулдак (ky) (toŋkuldak), доңкулдак (ky) (doŋkuldak)
- Ladino: becalen
- Lakota: čhaŋkátotola
- Latgalian: (genus Dendrocopos) dzeņs, (genus Picus or Dryocopus) dzylna f
- Latin: pīcus m
- Latvian: (genus Dendrocopos) dzenis (lv) m, (genus Picus or Dryocopus) dzilna f
- Lithuanian: (genus Dendrocopos) genys (lt) m ; (genus Picus or Dryocopus) meleta (lt) f
- Low German: Holthacker m, Boomhacker m, Boombicker m, Boomlöper m
- Luxembourgish: Spiecht m
- Macedonian: клукајдрвец m (klukajdrvec), детел m (detel)
- Malay: belatuk
- Malayalam: മരംകൊത്തി (ml) (maraṅkotti)
- Manchu: ᡨᠣᡵᡥᠣᠨ (torhon)
- Maranao: balalatok
- Mari:
- Eastern Mari: шиште (šište)
- Western Mari: шиштӹ (šištÿ)
- Mi'kmaq: apo'qatej anim
- Mongolian: тоншуул (mn) (tonšuul)
- Nanai: пилакта (pilakta)
- Navajo: tsin yiłkaałii
- Northern Mansi: хо̄хра (hōhra)
- Northern Sami: čáihni
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: hakkespett (no) m, hakkespette m or f
- Nynorsk: hakkespett m, hakkespette f
- Occitan: picot m
- Ojibwe: baabaase, baapaase
- Old English: fina m, *spiht m
- Old Tupi: ipeku, ipekũ
- Pannonian Rusyn: лєсов дохтор m (ljesov doxtor)
- Persian: دارکوب (fa) (dârkub)
- Plautdietsch: Specht m
- Polabian: bikăc m
- Polish: dzięcioł (pl)
- Portuguese: pica-pau (pt) m, picapau (pt) m
- Potawatomi: babasé
- Quechua: hak'akllu
- Romani: chuplitari m, chuplitarka f
- Romanian: ghionoaie (ro) f, ciocănitoare (ro) f
- Romansch: pitgalain
- Russian: дя́тел (ru) m (djátel)
- Santali: ᱮᱨᱮ (ere)
- Sardinian: biccalinna f, biccamuru m, biccamatta f
- Scottish Gaelic: snagan-daraich m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: детлић m (Ekavian), дјетлић m (Ijekavian); жуна f; детао n (Ekavian), дјетао n (Ijekavian)
- Roman: detlić m (Ekavian), djetlić m (Ijekavian); žuna (sh) f; detao (sh) n (Ekavian), djetao (sh) n (Ijekavian)
- Slovak: ďateľ (sk) m
- Slovene: (please verify) detel m, (please verify) žolna (sl) f (these are two distinct species)
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: źiśelc m
- Upper Sorbian: dypornak m, dypak m
- Southern Altai: томуртка (tomurtka)
- Spanish: pájaro carpintero (es) m, pito (es) m, picamaderos (es) m, carpinterito (es) m, picatroncos m, cheje m (Central America), chengo (es) m (El Salvador), chequeque m (Central America), cherequeque m (Honduras), chorototo m (Honduras), chéguere m (El Salvador)
- Swahili: kigong'ota
- Swedish: hackspett (sv)
- Tagalog: tariktik
- Telugu: వడ్రంగిపిట్ట (te) (vaḍraṅgipiṭṭa), మానుతొలుచుపిట్ట (te) (mānutolucupiṭṭa)
- Turkish: ağaçkakan (tr)
- Ottoman Turkish: آغاج قاقان (ağac kakan)
- Turkmen: daşdeşen
- Udmurt: сизь (śiź)
- Ukrainian: дя́тел (uk) m (djátel)
- Venetan: pigòzo m
- Vietnamese: gõ kiến
- Volapük: pikit (vo)
- Welsh: cnocell (y coed) f
- West Frisian: spjocht
- Wolof: ngorkaan li
- Yakut: тоҥсоҕой (toñsoğoy)
- Yiddish: פּיקהאָלץ m (pikholts)
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