wsj

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See also: WSJ

Egyptian

Pronunciation

 

Verb

wsT30

 3ae inf.

  1. (transitive) to saw, to cut
  2. to trim (+ m)

Inflection

Conjugation of wsj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: ws, geminated stem: wss
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
wst, wsj
wsw, ws
wst, wswt, wsyt
ws
ws, wsy
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
ws8, wss8
ḥr wst, ḥr wsj
m wst, m wsj
r wst, r wsj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect ws.n
wsw, ws, wsy
consecutive ws.jn
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative wst, wsyt
perfective3 ws
active + .tj1, .tw2
obligative1 ws.ḫr
active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective ws, wsy
active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 wsw, ws, wsy
wsw, ws, wsy
potentialis1 ws.kꜣ
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive ws, wsy
active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect ws.n
active + .tj1, .tw2
perfective wsw1, wsy, ws
active + .tj1, .tw2
ws
wsy, ws
imperfective wss, wssy, wssw5
active + .tj1, .tw2
wss, wssj6, wssy6
wss, wssw5
prospective wsw1, wsy, ws, wstj7
wswtj1 4, wstj4, wst4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.
8 Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Descendants

References