yabsiise

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Afar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jabsiːˈse/
  • Hyphenation: yab‧sii‧se

Verb

yabsiisé

  1. Causative form of yaabisé: cause to make speak

Conjugation

    Conjugation of yabsiise (type II verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative yabsiiséh yabsiistéh yabsiiséh yabsiistéh yabsiisnéh yabsiisteeníh yabsiiseeníh
N-affirmative yabsiisé yabsiisté yabsiisé yabsiisté yabsiisné yabsiistén yabsiisén
negative máyabsiisinniyo máyabsiisinnito máyabsiisinna máyabsiisinna máyabsiisinnino máyabsiisinniton máyabsiisinnon
imperfective V-affirmative yabsiisáh yabsiistáh yabsiisáh yabsiistáh yabsiisnáh yabsiistaanáh yabsiisaanáh
N-affirmative yabsiisá yabsiistá yabsiisá yabsiistá yabsiisná yabsiistán yabsiisán
negative máyabsiisa máyabsiista máyabsiisa máyabsiista máyabsiisna máyabsiistan máyabsiisan
prospective V-affirmative yabsiiséliyoh
yabsiiséyyoh		 yabsiisélitoh
yabsiiséttoh		 yabsiiséleh yabsiiséleh yabsiisélinoh
yabsiisénnoh		 yabsiisélitoonuh
yabsiiséttoonuh		 yabsiiséloonuh
N-affirmative yabsiiséliyo
yabsiiséyyo		 yabsiisélito
yabsiisétto		 yabsiiséle yabsiiséle yabsiisélino
yabsiisénno		 yabsiiséliton
yabsiisétton		 yabsiisélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative yabsíisuh yabsíistuh yabsíisuh yabsíistuh yabsíisuh yabsiistóonuh yabsiisóonuh
N-affirmative yabsíisu yabsíistu yabsíisu yabsíistu yabsíisu yabsiistón yabsiisón
negative yabsiisé wáyuh yabsiisé wáytuh yabsiisé wáyuh yabsiisé wáytuh yabsiisé wáynuh yabsiisé waytóonuh yabsiisé wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative yabsiisánkeh yabsiistánkeh yabsiisánkeh yabsiistánkeh yabsiisnánkeh yabsiistaanánkeh yabsiisaanánkeh
N-affirmative yabsiisánke yabsiistánke yabsiisánke yabsiistánke yabsiisnánke yabsiistaanánke yabsiisaanánke
negative yabsiisé wáankeh yabsiisé waytánkeh yabsiisé wáankeh yabsiisé waytánkeh yabsiisé waynánkeh yabsiisé waytaanánkeh yabsiisé wáankeh
jussive affirmative yabsíisay yabsíistay yabsíisay yabsíistay yabsíisay yabsiistóonay yabsiisóonay
negative yabsiisé wáay yabsiisé wáytay yabsiisé wáay yabsiisé wáytay yabsiisé wáynay yabsiisé waytóonay yabsiisé wóonay
past
conditional 		affirmative yabsiisinniyóy yabsiisinnitóy yabsiisinnáy yabsiisinnáy yabsiisinninóy yabsiisinnitoonúy yabsiisinnoonúy
negative yabsiisé wanniyóy yabsiisé wannitóy yabsiisé wannáy yabsiisé wannáy yabsiisé wanninóy yabsiisé wannitoonúy yabsiisé wanninoonúy
present
conditional I 		affirmative yabsiisék yabsiisték yabsiisék yabsiisték yabsiisnék yabsiisteeník yabsiiseeník
negative yabsiisé wéek yabsiisé wayték yabsiisé wéek yabsiisé wayték yabsiisé waynék yabsiisé wayteeník yabsiisé weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative yabsiisóo yabsiisnóo imperative affirmative yabsíis yabsíisa
negative mayabsiisóo mayabsiisnóo negative máyabsiisin máyabsiisina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
yabsíisah yabsíisi yabsíisak yabsiisínnuh yabsiisínnuk yabsiisíyya yabsiisináanih yabsiisináan
Compound tenses
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II 		affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative yabsiisé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential 		affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative yabsiisé + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II 		affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative yabsiisé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional 		affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis yabsiisé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “yaabe”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎, Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 281
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