From yaourt (“yoghurt”) + -er. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “What is the relevance of yoghurt to this topic?”)
Audio: | (file) |
yaourter
infinitive | simple | yaourter | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | yaourtant /ja.uʁ.tɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | yaourté /ja.uʁ.te/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | yaourte /ja.uʁt/ |
yaourtes /ja.uʁt/ |
yaourte /ja.uʁt/ |
yaourtons /ja.uʁ.tɔ̃/ |
yaourtez /ja.uʁ.te/ |
yaourtent /ja.uʁt/ |
imperfect | yaourtais /ja.uʁ.tɛ/ |
yaourtais /ja.uʁ.tɛ/ |
yaourtait /ja.uʁ.tɛ/ |
yaourtions /ja.uʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
yaourtiez /ja.uʁ.tje/ |
yaourtaient /ja.uʁ.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | yaourtai /ja.uʁ.te/ |
yaourtas /ja.uʁ.ta/ |
yaourta /ja.uʁ.ta/ |
yaourtâmes /ja.uʁ.tam/ |
yaourtâtes /ja.uʁ.tat/ |
yaourtèrent /ja.uʁ.tɛʁ/ | |
future | yaourterai /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁe/ |
yaourteras /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁa/ |
yaourtera /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁa/ |
yaourterons /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁɔ̃/ |
yaourterez /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁe/ |
yaourteront /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | yaourterais /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ |
yaourterais /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ |
yaourterait /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ |
yaourterions /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
yaourteriez /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁje/ |
yaourteraient /ja.uʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | yaourte /ja.uʁt/ |
yaourtes /ja.uʁt/ |
yaourte /ja.uʁt/ |
yaourtions /ja.uʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
yaourtiez /ja.uʁ.tje/ |
yaourtent /ja.uʁt/ |
imperfect2 | yaourtasse /ja.uʁ.tas/ |
yaourtasses /ja.uʁ.tas/ |
yaourtât /ja.uʁ.ta/ |
yaourtassions /ja.uʁ.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
yaourtassiez /ja.uʁ.ta.sje/ |
yaourtassent /ja.uʁ.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | yaourte /ja.uʁt/ |
— | yaourtons /ja.uʁ.tɔ̃/ |
yaourtez /ja.uʁ.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |