yarma

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Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یارمه (yarma, an act of splitting or a thing cloven, split asunder lengthways),[1] from Ottoman Turkish یارمق (yarmaḳ, to split, to rend, to cut asunder lengthways), from Proto-Turkic *yār- (to split),[2][3] equivalent to yar- +‎ -ma.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jaɾˈma/
  • Hyphenation: yar‧ma

Noun

yarma (definite accusative yarmayı, plural yarmalar)

  1. verbal noun of yarmak
  2. Cracked, or crushed wheat, or other grains.
  3. Soup made from cracked wheat.

Declension

Inflection
Nominative yarma
Definite accusative yarmayı
Singular Plural
Nominative yarma yarmalar
Definite accusative yarmayı yarmaları
Dative yarmaya yarmalara
Locative yarmada yarmalarda
Ablative yarmadan yarmalardan
Genitive yarmanın yarmaların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular yarmam yarmalarım
2nd singular yarman yarmaların
3rd singular yarması yarmaları
1st plural yarmamız yarmalarımız
2nd plural yarmanız yarmalarınız
3rd plural yarmaları yarmaları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular yarmamı yarmalarımı
2nd singular yarmanı yarmalarını
3rd singular yarmasını yarmalarını
1st plural yarmamızı yarmalarımızı
2nd plural yarmanızı yarmalarınızı
3rd plural yarmalarını yarmalarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular yarmama yarmalarıma
2nd singular yarmana yarmalarına
3rd singular yarmasına yarmalarına
1st plural yarmamıza yarmalarımıza
2nd plural yarmanıza yarmalarınıza
3rd plural yarmalarına yarmalarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular yarmamda yarmalarımda
2nd singular yarmanda yarmalarında
3rd singular yarmasında yarmalarında
1st plural yarmamızda yarmalarımızda
2nd plural yarmanızda yarmalarınızda
3rd plural yarmalarında yarmalarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular yarmamdan yarmalarımdan
2nd singular yarmandan yarmalarından
3rd singular yarmasından yarmalarından
1st plural yarmamızdan yarmalarımızdan
2nd plural yarmanızdan yarmalarınızdan
3rd plural yarmalarından yarmalarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular yarmamın yarmalarımın
2nd singular yarmanın yarmalarının
3rd singular yarmasının yarmalarının
1st plural yarmamızın yarmalarımızın
2nd plural yarmanızın yarmalarınızın
3rd plural yarmalarının yarmalarının

Adjective

yarma

  1. (of a person) rude, uncouth

Declension

Derived terms

Verb

yarma

  1. second-person singular negative imperative of yarmak

References

  1. ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “یارمه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2183
  2. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jār-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  3. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “yar-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Further reading

Yámana

Adjective

yarma

  1. new