yheksän

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Ingrian

Ingrian cardinal numbers
 <  8 9 10  > 
    Cardinal : yheksän
    Ordinal : yheksäs

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ükteksä. Cognates include Finnish yhdeksän and Estonian üheksa.

Pronunciation

Numeral

yheksän

  1. nine

Declension

Declension of yheksän (type 11/kaheksan, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative yheksän yheksät
genitive yheksän yheksiin
partitive yheksää yheksiä
illative yheksää yheksii
inessive yheksääs yheksiis
elative yheksäst yheksist
allative yheksälle yheksille
adessive yheksääl yheksiil
ablative yheksält yheksilt
translative yheksäks yheksiks
essive yheksännä, yheksään yheksinnä, yheksiin
exessive1) yheksänt yheksint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Fedor Tumansky (1790) “югаксанъ”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 703
  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 92
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 688
  • Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку, →ISBN, page 18

Karelian

Karelian cardinal numbers
 <  8 9 10  > 
    Cardinal : yheksän

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ükteksä. Cognates include Finnish yhdeksän and Estonian üheksa.

Pronunciation

Numeral

yheksän

  1. nine

Declension

References

  • P. M. Zaykov (1999) Грамматика Карельского языка (фонетика и морфология) [Grammar of the Karelian language (phonetics and morphology)], →ISBN, page 32