yonder

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English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English yonder, yondre, ȝondre, ȝendre, from Old English ġeonre (thither; yonder, adverb), equivalent to yond (from ġeond, from Proto-Germanic *jainaz) + -er, as in hither, thither.
Cognate with Scots ȝondir (yonder), Saterland Frisian tjunder (over there, yonder), Dutch ginder (over there; yonder), Middle Low German ginder, gender (over there), German jenseits (on the other side, beyond),[1] Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌴 (jaindrē, thither).[2]

Pronunciation

Adverb

yonder (not comparable)

  1. (archaic or dialect especially Cumbria, Southern US) At or in a distant but indicated place.
    Whose doublewide is that over yonder?
  2. (archaic or dialect) Synonym of thither: to a distant but indicated place.
    They headed on over yonder.

Synonyms

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Translations

Adjective

yonder (comparative more yonder, superlative most yonder)

  1. (archaic or dialect) The farther, the more distant of two choices.
    • 1834, L E L, chapter XIII, in Francesca Carrara. , volume II, London: Richard Bentley, , (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 163:
      "You have all necessary proofs in your possession, though you may not be aware of their existence," replied Arden; "will you allow me to open yonder box?"

Synonyms

Determiner

yonder

  1. (archaic or dialect, as an adjective) Who or which is over yonder, usually distant but within sight.
    Yonder lass, who be she?
    • c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :
      But ſoft, what light through yonder window breaks?
      It is the Eaſt, and Iuliet is the Sunne []
    • 1826, [Mary Shelley], chapter II, in The Last Man. , volume II, London: Henry Colburn, , →OCLC:
      Fire, the Sword, and Plagueǃ They may all be found in the yonder city; on my head alone may they fallǃ
    • 1834, L E L, chapter XIII, in Francesca Carrara. , volume II, London: Richard Bentley, , (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 163:
      "You have all necessary proofs in your possession, though you may not be aware of their existence," replied Arden; "will you allow me to open yonder box?"
    • 2006, Cécile Corbel (lyrics and music), “Siúil a Ruin”, in Songbook 1, performed by Cécile Corbel, Brittany: Keltia Musique:
      I wish I were on yonder hill
      and there I’d sit and I’d cry my fill,
      and ev’ry tear would turn a mill,
      And a blessing walk with you, my love
  2. (archaic or dialect, as a pronoun) One who or which is over yonder, usually distant but within sight.
    The yonder is Queen Niobe.

Synonyms

  • (distant but within sight): yon

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

yonder (plural yonders)

  1. (literary) The vast distance, particularly the sky or trackless forest.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

  1. ^ https://www.dwds.de/wb/dwb/jener
  2. ^ yonder, adv., adj., pron., & n.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1921.
  3. ^ Stanley, Oma (1937) “I. Vowel Sounds in Stressed Syllables”, in The Speech of East Texas (American Speech: Reprints and Monographs; 2), New York: Columbia University Press, →DOI, →ISBN, § 7, page 18.
  4. ^ Bingham, Caleb (1808) “Improprieties in Pronunciation, common among the people of New-England”, in The Child's Companion; Being a Conciſe Spelling-book , 12th edition, Boston: Manning & Loring, →OCLC, page 77.

Anagrams