zabullir

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Spanish

Etymology

From older çabullir, from Old Spanish çabollir, çobollir, from older sobollir, sebollir, sebellir, from Vulgar Latin sepellīre~*sepullīre (“bury”), from Latin sepelīre. First syllable appears to have been influenced by semantically-related words words such as zapuzar (“submerge”) and zahondar (“sink”).[1]

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): (most of Spain) /θabuˈʝiɾ/
  • IPA(key): (rural northern Spain) /θabuˈʎiɾ/
 
  • IPA(key): (most of Latin America) /sabuˈʝiɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /sabuˈʎiɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /sabuˈʃiɾ/
  • IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /sabuˈʒiɾ/

  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: za‧bu‧llir

Verb

zabullir (first-person singular present zabullo, first-person singular preterite zabullí, past participle zabullido)

  1. (transitive) to submerge
    Synonyms: sumergir, sumir

Conjugation

    Conjugation of zabullir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive zabullir
gerund zabullendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular zabullido zabullida
plural zabullidos zabullidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present zabullo zabullestú
zabullísvos 		zabulle zabullimos zabullís zabullen
imperfect zabullía zabullías zabullía zabullíamos zabullíais zabullían
preterite zabullí zabulliste zabulló zabullimos zabullisteis zabulleron
future zabulliré zabullirás zabullirá zabulliremos zabulliréis zabullirán
conditional zabulliría zabullirías zabulliría zabulliríamos zabulliríais zabullirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present zabulla zabullastú
zabullásvos2 		zabulla zabullamos zabulláis zabullan
imperfect
(ra) 		zabullera zabulleras zabullera zabulléramos zabullerais zabulleran
imperfect
(se) 		zabullese zabulleses zabullese zabullésemos zabulleseis zabullesen
future1 zabullere zabulleres zabullere zabulléremos zabullereis zabulleren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative zabulletú
zabullívos 		zabulla zabullamos zabullid zabullan
negative no zabullas no zabulla no zabullamos no zabulláis no zabullan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of zabullir

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive zabullir dative zabullirme zabullirte zabullirle, zabullirse zabullirnos zabulliros zabullirles, zabullirse
accusative zabullirme zabullirte zabullirlo, zabullirla, zabullirse zabullirnos zabulliros zabullirlos, zabullirlas, zabullirse
with gerund zabullendo dative zabulléndome zabulléndote zabulléndole, zabulléndose zabulléndonos zabulléndoos zabulléndoles, zabulléndose
accusative zabulléndome zabulléndote zabulléndolo, zabulléndola, zabulléndose zabulléndonos zabulléndoos zabulléndolos, zabulléndolas, zabulléndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative zabulle dative zabúlleme zabúllete zabúllele zabúllenos not used zabúlleles
accusative zabúlleme zabúllete zabúllelo, zabúllela zabúllenos not used zabúllelos, zabúllelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative zabullí dative zabullime zabullite zabullile zabullinos not used zabulliles
accusative zabullime zabullite zabullilo, zabullila zabullinos not used zabullilos, zabullilas
with formal second-person singular imperative zabulla dative zabúllame not used zabúllale, zabúllase zabúllanos not used zabúllales
accusative zabúllame not used zabúllalo, zabúllala, zabúllase zabúllanos not used zabúllalos, zabúllalas
with first-person plural imperative zabullamos dative not used zabullámoste zabullámosle zabullámonos zabullámoos zabullámosles
accusative not used zabullámoste zabullámoslo, zabullámosla zabullámonos zabullámoos zabullámoslos, zabullámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative zabullid dative zabullidme not used zabullidle zabullidnos zabullíos zabullidles
accusative zabullidme not used zabullidlo, zabullidla zabullidnos zabullíos zabullidlos, zabullidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative zabullan dative zabúllanme not used zabúllanle zabúllannos not used zabúllanles, zabúllanse
accusative zabúllanme not used zabúllanlo, zabúllanla zabúllannos not used zabúllanlos, zabúllanlas, zabúllanse

References

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A Pascual (1991) “zambullir”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume VI (Y–Z), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 61

Further reading

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