zamrziti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ mrziti.

Pronunciation

Verb

zamŕziti pf (Cyrillic spelling замр́зити)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to hate

Conjugation

Conjugation of zamrziti
Infinitive: zamrziti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: zamŕzīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zamrzim zamrziš zamrzi zamrzimo zamrzite zamrze
Future Future I zamrzit ću1
zamrziću 		zamrzit ćeš1
zamrzićeš 		zamrzit će1
zamrziće 		zamrzit ćemo1
zamrzićemo 		zamrzit ćete1
zamrzićete 		zamrzit će1
zamrziće
Future II bȕdēm zamrzio2 bȕdēš zamrzio2 bȕdē zamrzio2 bȕdēmo zamrzili2 bȕdēte zamrzili2 bȕdū zamrzili2
Past Perfect zamrzio sam2 zamrzio si2 zamrzio je2 zamrzili smo2 zamrzili ste2 zamrzili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam zamrzio2 bȉo si zamrzio2 bȉo je zamrzio2 bíli smo zamrzili2 bíli ste zamrzili2 bíli su zamrzili2
Aorist zamrzih zamrzi zamrzi zamrzismo zamrziste zamrziše
Conditional I zamrzio bih2 zamrzio bi2 zamrzio bi2 zamrzili bismo2 zamrzili biste2 zamrzili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih zamrzio2 bȉo bi zamrzio2 bȉo bi zamrzio2 bíli bismo zamrzili2 bíli biste zamrzili2 bíli bi zamrzili2
Imperative — zamrzi — zamrzimo zamrzite —
Active past participle zamrzio m / zamrzila f / zamrzilo n zamrzili m / zamrzile f / zamrzila n
Passive past participle zamržen m / zamržena f / zamrženo n zamrženi m / zamržene f / zamržena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “zamrziti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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