zanîn

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Northern Kurdish

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *jānáHti (compare Persian (šenâxtan), Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬥 (zanąn, “to recognize”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti (compare Sanskrit जानाति (jānā́ti)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti, from *ǵneh₃- (“to know”) (compare English know).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zɑːˈniːn/

Verb

zanîn

to know (be certain or sure about (something))

Conjugation

conjugation of zanîn

indicative
infinitive						zanîn
gerund						zanîn
present	1s	ez ]	1p	em ]	past	1s	ez ]	1p	em ]
	2s	tu ]	2p	hûn ]		2s	tu ]	2p	hûn ]
	3s	ew ]	3p	ew ]		3s	ew ]	3p	ew ]

future	1s	ezê ]	1p	emê ]	future perfect	1s	ezê ]	1p	emê ]
	2s	tê ]	2p	hûnê ]		2s	tê ]	2p	hûnê ]
	3s	ewê ]	3p	ewê ]		3s	ewê ]	3p	ewê ]

present perfect	1s	ez ]	1p	em ]	pluperfect	1s	ez ]	1p	em ]
	2s	tu ]	2p	hûn ]		2s	tu ]	2p	hûn ]
	3s	ew ]	3p	ew ]		3s	ew ]	3p	ew ]

imperative	2s	(tu) ]	2p	(hûn) ]
indicative active (negative)
present	1s	ez ]	1p	em ]	past	1s	ez ]	1p	em ]
	2s	tu ]	2p	hûn ]		2s	tu ]	2p	hûn ]
	3s	ew ]	3p	ew ]		3s	ew ]	3p	ew ]

future	1s	ezê ]	1p	emê ]	future perfect	1s	ezê ]	1p	emê ]
	2s	tê ]	2p	hûnê ]		2s	tê ]	2p	hûnê ]
	3s	ewê ]	3p	ewê ]		3s	ewê ]	3p	ewê ]

present perfect	1s	min ]	1p	me ]	pluperfect	1s	min ]	1p	me ]
	2s	te ]	2p	we ]		2s	te ]	2p	we ]
	3s	wî ]	3p	wan ]		3s	wî ]	3p	wan ]

imperative	2s	(tu) ]	2p	(hûn) ]
subjunctive active
present	1s	ez ]	1p	em ]	pluperfect	1s	min ]	1p	me ]
	2s	tu ]	2p	hûn ]		2s	te ]	2p	we ]
	3s	ew ]	3p	ew ]		3s	wî ]	3p	wan ]

present perfect	1s	min ]	1p	me ]
	2s	te ]	2p	we ]
	3s	wî ]	3p	wan ]
conditional active
conditional I	1s	ezê ]	1p	emê ]	conditional II	1s	ezê ]	1p	emê ]
	2s	tuyê ]	2p	hûnê ]		2s	teyê ]	2p	weyê ]
	3s	ewê ]	3p	ewê ]		3s	ewê ]	3p	ewê ]

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