zapovediti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zapǒʋediti/
  • Hyphenation: za‧po‧ve‧di‧ti

Verb

zapòvediti pf (Cyrillic spelling запо̀ведити)

  1. (intransitive) to order, command

Conjugation

Conjugation of zapovediti
Infinitive: zapovediti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: zapòvedīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zapovedim zapovediš zapovedi zapovedimo zapovedite zapovede
Future Future I zapovedit ću1
zapovediću 		zapovedit ćeš1
zapovedićeš 		zapovedit će1
zapovediće 		zapovedit ćemo1
zapovedićemo 		zapovedit ćete1
zapovedićete 		zapovedit će1
zapovediće
Future II bȕdēm zapovedio2 bȕdēš zapovedio2 bȕdē zapovedio2 bȕdēmo zapovedili2 bȕdēte zapovedili2 bȕdū zapovedili2
Past Perfect zapovedio sam2 zapovedio si2 zapovedio je2 zapovedili smo2 zapovedili ste2 zapovedili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam zapovedio2 bȉo si zapovedio2 bȉo je zapovedio2 bíli smo zapovedili2 bíli ste zapovedili2 bíli su zapovedili2
Aorist zapovedih zapovedi zapovedi zapovedismo zapovediste zapovediše
Conditional I zapovedio bih2 zapovedio bi2 zapovedio bi2 zapovedili bismo2 zapovedili biste2 zapovedili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih zapovedio2 bȉo bi zapovedio2 bȉo bi zapovedio2 bíli bismo zapovedili2 bíli biste zapovedili2 bíli bi zapovedili2
Imperative — zapovedi — zapovedimo zapovedite —
Active past participle zapovedio m / zapovedila f / zapovedilo n zapovedili m / zapovedile f / zapovedila n
Passive past participle zapoveđen m / zapoveđena f / zapoveđeno n zapoveđeni m / zapoveđene f / zapoveđena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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