zayiat

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Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ضایعات, formed in Ottoman as a pseudo-Arabic plural from ضَائِع (ḍāʔiʕ), active participle of ضَاعَ (ḍāʕa).

Noun

zayiat (definite accusative zayiatı, plural zayiatlar)

  1. (archaic) losses
  2. (military, archaic) casualties
    zayiat vermekto take casualties
    zayiat verdirmekto inflict casualties
    • 1940 May 14, headline in Tasviri Efkâr:
      Müstevliler çok ağır zayiat veriyorlar
      Invaders suffer very heavy losses

References

  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “zayi”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ضائعات”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1205
  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN, page 1275