zbavit

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Czech

Etymology

From z- +‎ bavit.

Pronunciation

Verb

zbavit pf (imperfective zbavovat)

  1. (reflexive with se) to get rid of
    Zbavili jsme se nervozity. ― We got rid of the jitterness.

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive zbavit, zbaviti Active adjective zbavivší
Verbal noun zbavení Passive adjective zbavený
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person zbavím zbavíme — zbavme
2nd person zbavíš zbavíte zbav zbavte
3rd person zbaví zbaví — —
The verb zbavit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate zbavil zbavili zbaven zbaveni
masculine inanimate zbavily zbaveny
feminine zbavila zbavena
neuter zbavilo zbavila zbaveno zbavena
Transgressives present past
masculine singular — zbaviv
feminine + neuter singular — zbavivši
plural — zbavivše

Further reading

  • “zbaviti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “zbaviti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “zbavit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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