zboriti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From zbor +‎ iti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zbǒriti/
  • Hyphenation: zbo‧ri‧ti

Verb

zbòriti impf (Cyrillic spelling збо̀рити)

  1. (transitive, intransitive, expressive) to speak
    Synonym: govòriti
    Zboriš li latinski?
    Do you speak Latin?

Conjugation

Conjugation of zboriti
Infinitive: zboriti Present verbal adverb: zbòrēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: zbòrēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zborim zboriš zbori zborimo zborite zbore
Future Future I zborit ću1
zboriću 		zborit ćeš1
zborićeš 		zborit će1
zboriće 		zborit ćemo1
zborićemo 		zborit ćete1
zborićete 		zborit će1
zboriće
Future II bȕdēm zborio2 bȕdēš zborio2 bȕdē zborio2 bȕdēmo zborili2 bȕdēte zborili2 bȕdū zborili2
Past Perfect zborio sam2 zborio si2 zborio je2 zborili smo2 zborili ste2 zborili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam zborio2 bȉo si zborio2 bȉo je zborio2 bíli smo zborili2 bíli ste zborili2 bíli su zborili2
Imperfect zborah zboraše zboraše zborasmo zboraste zborahu
Conditional I zborio bih2 zborio bi2 zborio bi2 zborili bismo2 zborili biste2 zborili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih zborio2 bȉo bi zborio2 bȉo bi zborio2 bíli bismo zborili2 bíli biste zborili2 bíli bi zborili2
Imperative — zbori — zborimo zborite —
Active past participle zborio m / zborila f / zborilo n zborili m / zborile f / zborila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “zboriti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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